Campanyes de Mahoma: diferència entre les revisions

Contingut suprimit Contingut afegit
Línia 33:
*Cap, la caravana se'n va anar<ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 127"/>
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*''[[Sahih Bukharí]]'': {{Hadith-usc|bukhari|5|57|74}}
*[[Ibn Sad]], ''Kitab at-tabaqat al-kabir'', volum 2<ref name="Sa'd 1967 4">{{cite book|last=Sa'd|first=Ibn|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?ei=AUL5Tf7sN8jIsgaVreXVDw&ct=result&id=_vnXAAAAMAAJ&dq|title=''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'',By Ibn Sad,volum 2|year=1967|publisher=Pakistan Historical Society|asin=B0007JAWMK|page=4}}</ref>
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Línia 208:
*Els musulmans fan tres presoners <ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 153"/>
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*''[[Sahih Bukharí]]'': {{Hadith-usc|bukhari|5|59|627}}, {{Hadith-usc|usc=yes|muslim|19|4330}}, {{Hadith-usc|usc=yes|abudawud|14|2672}}
*[[Ibn Hixam]], ''[[Sira Rassul Al·lah]]'' <ref>Mubarakpuri, The sealed nectar: biography of the Noble Prophet , p. 290 (footnote 1).</ref>
*[[Muhàmmad ibn Jarir at-Tabarí|At-Tabarí]], volum 7, ''La fundació de la comunitat'' <ref>{{citation|title=The foundation of the community |url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=ctvk-fdtklYC&pg=PA99|first= Al|last= Tabari |year= 2008| publisher = State University of New York Press|isbn=978-0887063442|page=99}}</ref>
Línia 257:
*Els musulmans fan tres presoners<ref name="Sa'd 1967 150">{{cite book | last =Sa'd|first= Ibn|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=_vnXAAAAMAAJ&q=Qaynuqa|title=''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'' | volum =2|year=1967|publisher=Pakistan Historical Society|asin=B0007JAWMK|page=150}}</ref>
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*{{Hadith-usc|usc=yes|muslim|19|4330}}, ''[[Sahih Bukharí]]'' :{{Hadith-usc|bukhari|5|59|627}} i d'altres
*[[Ibn Sad]], ''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'', volum 2 <ref name="Sa'd 1967 150"/>
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Línia 269:
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*''[[Àhmad ibn Hanbal|Músnad Àhmad ibn Hanbal]]'' 3:496<ref>[http://www.sunnah.org/ibadaat/tawassul_3.htm Sunnah.org], says Ahmad 3:496, al-Waqidi 2:533, [http://www.webcitation.org/608GGdAc5 archive]</ref>
*''[[Abu-Dàüd|Súnan Abi-Dàüd]]'', bookvolum 2 no.1244<ref>[http://www.hadithcollection.com/abudawud/234-Abu%20Dawud%20Book%2002.%20Prayer/15945-abu-dawud-book-002-hadith-number-1244.html Abu Dawud 2:1244], hadithcollection.com [http://www.webcitation.org/608IxocVe (archive)]</ref>
*[[Ibn Hixam]], ''[[Sira Rassul Al·lah]]''<ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar pp. 186-187"/>
*[[Muhàmmad ibn Jarir at-Tabarí|At-Tabarí]], volum 9, ''Els darrers dies del Profeta''<ref>{{citation|title=The last years of the Prophet|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=XxG8BsHNw-MC&pg=PA121|authors=Al Tabari, Isma'il Qurban Husayn (translator)|year=25 Sep 1990|publisher=State University of New York Press
Línia 343:
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*[[Alcorà]] 3:173-176<ref>{{citation|title= The life of Mahomet |url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=YDwBAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA222| first=William|last=Muir|year=August 1878|publisher=Smith, Elder & Co|year=1861|pages=222}} See footnote</ref><ref>[[Ibn Abbas]], [http://altafsir.com/Tafasir.asp?tMadhNo=2&tTafsirNo=73&tSoraNo=3&tAyahNo=173&tDisplay=yes&UserProfile=0&LanguageId=2 Tanwîr al-Miqbâs min Tafsîr Ibn ‘Abbâs on 3:173], altafsir.com ([http://www.webcitation.org/60Ly2PZzD archive])</ref>
*''[[Sahih Bukharí]]'' :{{Hadith-usc|bukhari|5|59|627}}
*[[Ibn Hixam]], ''[[Sira Rassul Al·lah]]''<ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 193"/>
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Línia 398:
*Els musulmans fan 10 morts i un presoner<ref name="Sa'd 1967 96"/><ref name="Maghazi p. 534-535"/>
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*{{Hadith-usc|usc=yes|muslim|19|4361}}, ''[[Sahih Bukharí]]'' :{{Hadith-usc|bukhari|5|59|658}}
*[[Ibn Sad]], ''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'', volum 2<ref>{{cite book|last=Sa'd|first=Ibn|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?ei=AUL5Tf7sN8jIsgaVreXVDw&ct=result&id=_vnXAAAAMAAJ&dq=qurata|title=''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'',By Ibn Sad,volum 2|year=1967|publisher=Pakistan Historical Society|asin=B0007JAWMK|page=96|quote=SARIYYAH OF MUHAMMAD IBN MASLAMAH AGAINST AL-QURATA}}</ref>
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Línia 504:
*Moltes baixes, els musulmans capturen 100 dones i nens<ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 226"/>
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*''[[Sahih Bukharí]]'' :{{Hadith-usc|bukhari|2|52|191}}
*[[Ibn Sad]], ''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'', volum 2<ref>{{cite book|last=Sa'd|first=Ibn|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?ei=AUL5Tf7sN8jIsgaVreXVDw&ct=result&id=_vnXAAAAMAAJ&dq|title=''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'',By Ibn Sad,volum 2|year=1967|publisher=Pakistan Historical Society|asin=B0007JAWMK|page=108|quote=Sariyyah of Zayd ibn Haritha against Hisma}}</ref>
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! style="background: #EEEEEE;" | 44
| [[Campanya de Zayd ibn Hàritha (Wadi al-l-Qura)]]
| Desembre 627 <ref>William Muir, The life of Mahomet and history of Islam to the era of the Hegira, volum 4, pp. 12-13.
</ref>
Línia 524:
| Atacar els Banu l-Mústaliq perquè Mahoma va sentir rumors que aquests estaven a punt d'atacar-lo. <ref>{{citation|title= The life of Mahomet and history of Islam to the era of the Hegira: with introductory chapters on the original sources for the biography of Mahomet and on the pre-Islamite history of Arabia, volum 3 |url= http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=LMkUAAAAYAAJ&pg=front |authors= Sir [[William Muir]]|year=1861|publisher= Smith, Elder & Co|pages=237}} ([http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=QyIPouT4DqcC&printsec=frontcover abridged version])</ref> Pel seu cantó, els Banu l-Mústaliq també creien que Mahoma els volia atacar; ambdós bàndols van enviar espies per confirmar els informes, però l'espia dels Banu l-Mústaliq va ser assassinat pels musulmans, i després Mahoma va dir als seus seguidors de preparar-se per la batalla<ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar pp. 207-209">Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar, pp. 207-209. ([http://www.webcitation.org/60wabZqtW online])</ref>
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*Musulmans: 1 mort <br>(friendly fire)
*No-musulmans: 10 morts, 200 famílies fetes presoneres<ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar pp. 207-209"/><ref>{{citation|title= The life of Mahomet|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=QyIPouT4DqcC&printsec=frontcover| authors=[[William Muir]]|publisher=Kessinger Publishing|year=2003|isbn=9780766177413|page=310}} ([http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=LMkUAAAAYAAJ&source=gbs_navlinks_s original])</ref>
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*''[[Sahih Bukharí]]'' :{{Hadith-usc|bukhari|usc=yes|76|1|422}}
*{{Hadith-usc|usc=yes|muslim|19|4292}}
*[[Ibn Hixam]] & [[Ibn Ishaq]], ''[[Sira Rassul Al·lah]]'' <ref>{{cite book|authors=[[Ibn Hixam]] , [[Ibn Ishaq]], [[Alfred Guillaume]] (translator)|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=w7tuAAAAMAAJ&q|title=The life of Muhammad: a translation of Isḥāq's Sīrat rasūl Allāh|year=1998|publisher=Oxford University Press|page=490}}</ref>
Línia 552:
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! style="background: #EEEEEE;" | 48
| [[Segona campanya de Wadi al-l-Qura]]
| Gener 628 <ref name="Abū Khalīl 2003 242"/>
|Fer una ràtzia contra els habitants de Wadi al-l-Qura per venjar els musulmans morts en un precedent atac fallit.<ref>Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar, p. 211. ([http://www.webcitation.org/60wanT9G2 online])</ref>
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*Els musulmans maten 30 cavallers<ref>Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar, p. 211. ([http://www.webcitation.org/60wanT9G2 online])</ref> i una dona<ref name="volum 8, Victory of Islam">{{citation|title= volum 8, Victory of Islam|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=sD8_ePcl1UoC&dq| authors=Al Tabari, Michael Fishbein (translator)|year=1997|publisher= State University of New York Press |isbn=9780791431504
Línia 579:
| Febrer 628 <ref name="Abū Khalīl 2003 242"/>
| Matar Al-YusayrYussayr ibn Rizam perquè Muhammad va sentir dir que els seus homes es preparaven a atacar-lo<ref name="William Muir p. 17">William Muir, The life of Mahomet and history of Islam to the era of the Hegira, volum 4, p. 17</ref><ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 241">Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar, p. 241. ([http://www.webcitation.org/60y5XJmQz online])</ref>
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*Els musulmans fan 30 morts<ref name="William Muir p. 17"/><ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 241"/>
Línia 623:
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! style="background: pink;" | 54
| [[Tercera campanya de Wadi al-l-Qura]]
| Maig 628 <ref name="Abu Khalil 180"/>
| Atacar els jueus de Wadi al-l-Qura per apoderar-se de llur territori<ref>William Muir, The Life of Mahomet (2003), p. 394.</ref>
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*Musulmans: 1 mort<ref name="Tabari 25 Sep 1990">{{citation|title=The last years of the Prophet (translated by Isma’il Qurban Husayn)|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=XxG8BsHNw-MC&pg=PA118| first=Al|last=Tabari|year=25 Sep 1990|publisher=State University of New York Press|quote=enumerating with them the expedition of Wadi al-Qura. He stated that he fought there with his slave Mid'am}}</ref>