Campanyes de Mahoma: diferència entre les revisions

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m Traduïnt plantilla cite book a ref llibre
Línia 17:
! style="background: #EEEEEE;" | 1
| [[Ràtzia]] d'[[Al-Is]]
| 623 <ref name="Oxford University Press">{{cite bookref-llibre|authorsautor=[[Montgomery Watt|Watt, W. Montgomery]]|titletítol=[http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=GfAGAQAAIAAJ Muhammad at Medina]|publishereditorial=Oxford University Press|yearany=1956|isbn=978-0195773071|pagepàgina=2|quotecitació=In the first two or three expeditions the numbers involved are given as from 20 to 80. In those of the later part of 623 (ii-vi/2), however, when Muhammad himself took part, they are said to have ranged up to 200.}} ([http://www.archive.org/details/muhammadatmedina029655mbp free online])</ref><ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 127">Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar, p. 127. ([http://www.webcitation.org/60tV4Irei online])</ref><ref name="autogenerated1">{{cite bookref-llibre|lastcognom=Hawarey|firstnom=[http://mosab.hawarey.org/ Dr. Mosab]|url=http://www.islamic-book.net/ar/Rihlat-Alnobowwah.htm|titletítol=The Journey of Prophecy; Days of Peace and War (Arabic)|publishereditorial=Islamic Book Trust |yearany=2010}}Note: Book contains a list of battles of Muhammad in Arabic, English translation available [http://www.webcitation.org/5zLhjeYyz here]</ref><ref name="Wahhāb p. 345">Muḥammad Ibn ʻAbd al-Wahhāb, Mukhtaṣar zād al-maʻād, p. 345.</ref>
|Atac d'una caravana [[quraixita]] per a solventar llur pobresa<ref name="Richard A. Gabriel p. 73">Richard A. Gabriel, Muhammad, Islam's first great general, p. 73.</ref>
Línia 34:
|
*{{Hadith-usc|bukhari|5|57|74}}
*[[Ibn Sad]], ''Kitab at-tabaqat al-kabir'', volum 2<ref name="Sa'd 1967 4">{{cite bookref-llibre|lastcognom=Sa'd|firstnom=Ibn|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?ei=AUL5Tf7sN8jIsgaVreXVDw&ct=result&id=_vnXAAAAMAAJ&dq|titletítol=''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'',By Ibn Sad,volum 2|yearany=1967|publishereditorial=Pakistan Historical Society|asin=B0007JAWMK|pagepàgina=4}}</ref>
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|Ràtzia de Kharar
| Maig/juny 623 <ref name="Oxford University Press"/><ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 127"/><ref name="autogenerated1"/><ref name="Wahhāb p. 345"/><ref name=autogeneratedy>{{cite bookref-llibre|lastcognom=Sa'd|firstnom=Ibn|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=_vnXAAAAMAAJ&q|titletítol=''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'',By Ibn Sad,volum 2|yearany=1967|publishereditorial=Pakistan Historical Society|asin=B0007JAWMK|pagepàgina=4|quotecitació=august 623 Then occured the sariyyah of Sa'd Ibn Abi Waqqa towards al-Kharar in Dhu al-Qa'dah (May–June 623 AC)}}</ref>
|Atac d'una caravana quraixita<ref name="Wahhāb p. 345"/>
Línia 48:
! style="background: pink;" | 4
| [[Campanya de Waddan|Campanya de Waddan o Al-Abwà]]
| Agost 623 <ref name=autogeneratedyy>{{cite bookref-llibre|lastcognom=Sa'd|firstnom=Ibn|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=_vnXAAAAMAAJ&q|titletítol=''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'',By Ibn Sad,volum 2|yearany=1967|publishereditorial=Pakistan Historical Society|asin=B0007JAWMK|pagepàgina=4|quotecitació=GHAZWAH OF AL-ABWA* Then (occurred) the ghazwah of the Apostle of Allah, may Allah bless him, at al-Abwa in Safar (August 623 AC)}}</ref><ref>{{citation|title=The foundation of the community |url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=ctvk-fdtklYC&pg=PA12|first= Al|last= Tabari |year= 2008| publisher = State University of New York Press|isbn=978-0887063442|page=12|quote=In Safar (which began August 4, 623), nearly twelve months after his arrival in Medina on the twelfth of Rabi' al- Awwal, he went out on a raid as far as Waddan}}</ref>
| Atac d'una caravana quraixita amb camells<ref name="Wahhāb p. 345"/><ref name="autogeneratedy"/>
Línia 54:
*Nombre desconegut
|
*[[Ibn Hixam]] & [[Ibn Ishaq]], ''[[Sira Rassul Al·lah]]'' <ref>{{cite bookref-llibre|authorsautor=[[Ibn Hixam]] , [[Ibn Ishaq]], [[Alfred Guillaume]] (translator)|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=w7tuAAAAMAAJ&q|titletítol=The life of Muhammad: a translation of Isḥāq's Sīrat rasūl Allāh|yearany=1998|publishereditorial=Oxford University Press|pagepàgina=345}}</ref>
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Línia 60:
| Octubre 623 <ref>Muhammad Siddique Qureshi (1989), [http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=rLceAAAAMAAJ&q Foreign policy of Hadrat Muhammad (SAW)], Islamic Publications, p. 118.</ref><ref>{{citation|title=The foundation of the community |url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=ctvk-fdtklYC&pg=PA12|first= Al|last= Tabari |year= 2008| publisher = State University of New York Press|isbn=978-0887063442|page=13|quote=Expeditions Led by Muhammad Then the Messenger of God led an expedition in Rabi' al-Akhir (which began October 2, 623) in search of Quraysh. He went as far as Buwat}}</ref>
| Atac d'una caravana quraixita de 200 camells<ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 128">Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar, p. 128. ([http://www.webcitation.org/60tV4Irei online])</ref><ref name="books.google.co.uk">{{cite bookref-llibre|authorsautor=[[Ibn Hixam]] , [[Ibn Ishaq]], [[Alfred Guillaume]] (translator)|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=w7tuAAAAMAAJ&q|titletítol=The life of Muhammad: a translation of Isḥāq's Sīrat rasūl Allāh|yearany=1998|publishereditorial=Oxford University Press|pagepàgina=285}}</ref>
|
*Cap, la caravana se'n va anar<ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 127"/>
Línia 73:
| Atac d'una caravana quraixita<ref name="Wahhāb p. 346"/>
|
*Cap, la caravana se'n va anar<ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 128"/><ref name="http">{{cite bookref-llibre|authorsautor=[[Ibn Hixam]] , [[Ibn Ishaq]], [[Alfred Guillaume]] (translator)|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=w7tuAAAAMAAJ&q|titletítol=The life of Muhammad: a translation of Isḥāq's Sīrat rasūl Allāh|yearany=1998|publishereditorial=Oxford University Press|pagespàgines=285–286}}</ref>
|
*[[Ibn Hixam]] & [[Ibn Ishaq]], ''[[Sira Rassul Al·lah]]'' <ref name="http"/>
Línia 85:
*Cap, els enemics es van escapar<ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 128"/>
|
*[[Ibn Hixam]] & [[Ibn Ishaq]], ''[[Sira Rassul Al·lah]]'' <ref>{{cite bookref-llibre|authorsautor=[[Ibn Hixam]] , [[Ibn Ishaq]], [[Alfred Guillaume]] (translator)|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=w7tuAAAAMAAJ&q|titletítol=The life of Muhammad: a translation of Isḥāq's Sīrat rasūl Allāh|yearany=1998|publishereditorial=Oxford University Press|pagespàgines=286}}</ref>
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Línia 110:
*{{Quran-usc|8|47}}, {{Quran-usc|68|25}}, {{Quran-usc|8|5}}, {{Quran-usc|8|6}} i d'altres<ref>Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar, pp. 133-138. ([http://www.webcitation.org/612cLy78j online])</ref>
*''[[Sahih Bukharí]]'', ''[[Súnan Abi-Dàüd]]'' <ref>Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar, p. 137. ([http://www.webcitation.org/612cLy78j online])</ref>
*[[Ibn Hixam]] & [[Ibn Ishaq]], ''[[Sira Rassul Al·lah]]'' <ref name="ReferenceA">{{cite bookref-llibre|authorsautor=[[Ibn Hixam]] , [[Ibn Ishaq]], [[Alfred Guillaume]] (translator)|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=w7tuAAAAMAAJ&q|titletítol=The life of Muhammad: a translation of Isḥāq's Sīrat rasūl Allāh|yearany=1998|publishereditorial=Oxford University Press|pagepàgina=210}}</ref>
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Línia 116:
| Gener 624 <ref>{{citation|title=The life of Mahomet|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=YDwBAAAAQAAJ&pg=front|authors=[[William Muir]] |year=1861| publisher = Smith, Elder and co|page=130}}</ref>
| Assassinar el poeta (''[[xàïr]]'') Asma bint Marwan per oposar-se a Mahoma i incitar la gent a la revolta<ref name="Sa'd 1967 35">{{cite bookref-llibre|lastcognom=Sa'd|firstnom=Ibn|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=_vnXAAAAMAAJ&q|titletítol=''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'',By Ibn Sad,volum 2|yearany=1967|publishereditorial=Pakistan Historical Society|asin=B0007JAWMK|pagepàgina=35|quotecitació=SARIYYAH OF `UMAYR IBN `ADI. Then (occurred) the sariyyah of `Umayr ibn `Adi Ibn Kharashah al-Khatmi against `Asma' Bint Marwan, of Banu Umayyah Ibn Zayd, when five nights had remained from the month of Ramadan, in the beginning of the nineteenth month from the hijrah of the apostle of Allah.}}</ref>
|
*Mort d'Asma bint Marwan<ref name="ReferenceA"/>
|
*[[Ibn Hixam]] & [[Ibn Ishaq]], ''[[Sira Rassul Al·lah]]'' <ref name="ReferenceB">{{cite bookref-llibre|authorsautor=[[Ibn Hixam]] , [[Ibn Ishaq]], [[Alfred Guillaume]] (translator)|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=w7tuAAAAMAAJ&q|titletítol=The life of Muhammad: a translation of Isḥāq's Sīrat rasūl Allāh|yearany=1998|publishereditorial=Oxford University Press|pagespàgines=675–676}}</ref>
*[[Ibn Sad]], ''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'', volum 2 <ref name="Sa'd 1967 35"/>
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Línia 131:
*Mort d'Abu-Afak<ref name="ReferenceB"/>
|
*[[Ibn Hixam]] & [[Ibn Ishaq]], ''[[Sira Rassul Al·lah]]'' <ref>{{cite bookref-llibre|authorsautor=[[Ibn Hixam]] , [[Ibn Ishaq]], [[Alfred Guillaume]] (translator)|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=w7tuAAAAMAAJ&q|titletítol=The life of Muhammad: a translation of Isḥāq's Sīrat rasūl Allāh|yearany=1998|publishereditorial=Oxford University Press|pagespàgines=675}}</ref>
*[[Ibn Sad]], ''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'', volum 2 <ref>{{cite bookref-llibre|lastcognom=Sa'd|firstnom=Ibn|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=_vnXAAAAMAAJ&q|titletítol=''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'',By Ibn Sad,volum 2|yearany=1967|publishereditorial=Pakistan Historical Society|asin=B0007JAWMK|pagepàgina=31|quotecitació="Then occurred the "sariyyah" of Salim Ibn Umayr al-Amri against Abu Afak, the Jew, in [the month of] Shawwal in the beginning of the twentieth month from the hijrah}}</ref>
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Línia 142:
*2 musulmans morts<ref name="webcitation.org"/>
|
*[[Ibn Hixam]] & [[Ibn Ishaq]], ''[[Sira Rassul Al·lah]]'' <ref>{{cite bookref-llibre|authorsautor=[[Ibn Hixam]] , [[Ibn Ishaq]], [[Alfred Guillaume]] (translator)|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=w7tuAAAAMAAJ&q|titletítol=The life of Muhammad: a translation of Isḥāq's Sīrat rasūl Allāh|yearany=1998|publishereditorial=Oxford University Press|pagespàgines=361|quotecitació=Raid called al-Sawiq}}</ref>
*[[Ibn Sad]], ''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'', volum 2 <ref>{{cite bookref-llibre|lastcognom=Sa'd|firstnom=Ibn|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=_vnXAAAAMAAJ&q|titletítol=''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'',By Ibn Sad,volum 2|yearany=1967|publishereditorial=Pakistan Historical Society|asin=B0007JAWMK|pagespàgines=33–34}}</ref>
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Línia 153:
*Desconegudes, algunes morts per venjança<ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar pp.149-150"/>
|
*{{Quran-usc|8|58}},<ref>{{citation | title= Al-Tawḥīd | volum = 5 | url =http://books.google.co.uk/books?ei=gqIVTsfPE4i58gPsotUP&ct=result&id=7MfXAAAAMAAJ&dq=band|authors= Sāzmān-i Tablīghāt-i Islāmī | place = Tehran, Iran |year=1987|publisher=Islamic Propagation Organization, International Relations Dept|page=86}}</ref> {{Quran-usc|3|118}},<ref>{{citation | title = The Koran| url = http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=h-pqPwAACAAJ&dq | authorlink = John Medows Rodwell | first = JM | last = Rodwell |publisher= Phoenix|page= 342|isbn= 978-1-8421-2609-7 |asin= 1842126091 | quote = This was the taunt of the jews of the tribe of Kainoka, when Muhammad demanded tribute of them in the name of God.}}</ref><ref>{{cite bookref-llibre | lastcognom = Abū Khalīl| firstnom = Shawqī | url = http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=8BziirH6UKMC&pg=PA248 | titletítol = Atlas of the Alcorà | publishereditorial = Dar-us-Salam |yearany=2003|isbn= 978-9-9608-9754-7 | pagepàgina = 248}}([http://www.webcitation.org/66JFc9Lzp online])</ref> {{Quran-usc|3|12}}, {{Quran-usc|3|13}}<ref>{{cite bookref-llibre|authorsautor=Francis E. Peters|url= http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=KnAO36Jh6bMC&pg=PA78 |titletítol=A Reader on classical Islam|publishereditorial=Princeton University Press|yearany= 1993|isbn= 978-0691000404|pagepàgina= 78}}</ref>
*{{Hadith-usc|usc=yes|muslim|19|4364}}
*[[Ibn Sad]], ''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'', volum 2 <ref>{{cite bookref-llibre | lastcognom =Sa'd|firstnom= Ibn|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=_vnXAAAAMAAJ&q=Qaynuqa|titletítol=''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'' | volum =2|yearany=1967|publishereditorial=Pakistan Historical Society|asin=B0007JAWMK|pagepàgina=32}}</ref>
*[[Muhàmmad ibn Jarir at-Tabarí|At-Tabarí]], volum 7, ''La fundació de la comunitat'' <ref>{{citation|title=The foundation of the community |url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=ctvk-fdtklYC&pg=PA86|first= Al|last= Tabari |year= 2008| publisher = State University of New York Press|isbn=978-0887063442|page=86}}</ref>
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Línia 166:
*Desconegudes
|
*[[Ibn Hixam]] & [[Ibn Ishaq]], ''[[Sira Rassul Al·lah]]'' <ref>{{cite bookref-llibre|authorsautor=[[Ibn Hixam]] , [[Ibn Ishaq]], [[Alfred Guillaume]] (translator)|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=w7tuAAAAMAAJ&q|titletítol=The life of Muhammad: a translation of Isḥāq's Sīrat rasūl Allāh|yearany=1998|publishereditorial=Oxford University Press|pagepàgina=659}}</ref>
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! style="background: pink;" | 15
| [[Campanya de Dhu-Amr]]
| Setembre 624 <ref name="Tabari 2008 100">{{citation|title=The foundation of the community|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=ctvk-fdtklYC&pg=PA100|first=Al|last=Tabari |year=2008|publisher=State University of New York Press|isbn=978-0887063442|page=100}}</ref><ref>{{cite bookref-llibre|authorsautor=[[Montgomery Watt|Watt, W. Montgomery]]|titletítol=[http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=GfAGAQAAIAAJ Muhammad at Medina]|publishereditorial=Oxford University Press|yearany=1956|isbn=978-0195773071|pagepàgina=17}} ([http://www.archive.org/details/muhammadatmedina029655mbp free online])</ref>
|Ràtzia contra les tribus dels [[Muharib|Banu Muharib]] i els [[Thalaba|Banu Thalaba]] després d'haver rebut informació segons la qual suposadament volien assaltar les afores de [[Medina]]<ref name="Strauch 2006 472">{{citation|title=Biography of the Prophet|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=i8bbHTcRV5kC&pg=PA472|first=Sameh|last=Strauch|year=2006|publisher=Darussalam Publications|isbn=9789960980324|page=472}}</ref>
Línia 178:
*{{Cite Quran|5|11}}<ref name="Strauch 2006 472"/>
*{{hadith-usc|usc=yes|Bukhari|5|59|458}}
*[[Ibn Sad]], ''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'', volum 2 <ref>{{cite bookref-llibre | lastcognom =Sa'd|firstnom= Ibn|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=_vnXAAAAMAAJ&q=Qaynuqa|titletítol=''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'' | volum =2|yearany=1967|publishereditorial=Pakistan Historical Society|asin=B0007JAWMK|pagespàgines=40–41}}</ref>
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! style="background: #EEEEEE;" | 16
| [[Kab ibn al-Àixraf|Assassinat del ''xàïr''<br />Kab ibn al-Àixraf]]
| Setembre 624 <ref>{{cite bookref-llibre|lastcognom=Sa'd|firstnom=Ibn|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=_vnXAAAAMAAJ&q|titletítol=''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'',By Ibn Sad,volum 2|yearany=1967|publishereditorial=Pakistan Historical Society|asin=B0007JAWMK|pagepàgina=35|quotecitació=SARIYYAH FOR SLAYING KA'B IBN AL-ASHRAF Then (occurred) the sariyyah for slaying Ka'b Ibn al-Ashraf, the Jew. It took place on 14 Rabi' al-Awwal (4. September AC 624))}}</ref>
|Segons [[Ibn Ishaq]], Mahoma va ordenar als seus seguidors que matessin el poeta perquè "havia anat a la Meca després de la batalla de Badr i denunciava el Profeta. També va compondre versos en què plorava les víctimes dels Quraix que havien mort a Badr. Poc després va tornar a Medina i va compondre versos amatoris de caràcter insultant sobre les dones musulmanes".<ref>Uri Rubin, The Assassination of Kaʿb b. al-Ashraf, Oriens, Vol. 32. (1990), pp. 65-71.</ref><ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar pp.151-153">Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar, pp.151-153. ([http://www.webcitation.org/60tWdFK8C online])</ref>
Línia 194:
| 624 <ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 153">Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar, p. 153. ([http://www.webcitation.org/60tWdFK8C online])</ref>
|Ràtzia contra els Banu Salim;<ref>{{cite bookref-llibre|authorsautor=[[Montgomery Watt|Watt, W. Montgomery]]|titletítol=[[Muhammad at Medina (book)|Muhammad at Medina]]|publishereditorial=Oxford University Press|yearany=1956|isbn=978-0195773071|pagepàgina=17}} ([http://www.archive.org/details/muhammadatmedina029655mbp online])</ref> les fonts primàries no en donen la raó (segurament es tracta d'una continuació de la [[Campanya dels Banu Salim|batalla prèvia]])
|
*Cap <ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 153"/>
|
*[[Ibn Hixam]] & [[Ibn Ishaq]], ''[[Sira Rassul Al·lah]]'' <ref>{{cite bookref-llibre|authorsautor=[[Ibn Hixam]] , [[Ibn Ishaq]], [[Alfred Guillaume]] (translator)|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=w7tuAAAAMAAJ&q|titletítol=The life of Muhammad: a translation of Isḥāq's Sīrat rasūl Allāh|yearany=1998|publishereditorial=Oxford University Press|pagepàgina=362|quotecitació=Raid of al Furu of Bahran}}</ref>
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Línia 222:
|
*{{hadith-usc|usc=yes|Bukhari|4|52|264}}, {{hadith-usc|usc=yes|Bukhari|5|59|370}}, {{hadith-usc|usc=yes|Bukhari|5|59|371}}, {{hadith-usc|usc=yes|Bukhari|5|59|372}} i d'altres <ref>{{citation|title=The Sealed Nectar|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=-ppPqzawIrIC&printsec=frontcover| first=Saifur Rahman Al|last=Mubarakpuri|year=2005|publisher=Darussalam Publications|page=204}}</ref>
*[[Ibn Hixam]] & [[Ibn Ishaq]], ''[[Sira Rassul Al·lah]]'' <ref>{{cite bookref-llibre|authorsautor=[[Ibn Hixam]] , [[Ibn Ishaq]], [[Alfred Guillaume]] (translator)|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=w7tuAAAAMAAJ&q|titletítol=The life of Muhammad: a translation of Isḥāq's Sīrat rasūl Allāh|yearany=1998|publishereditorial=Oxford University Press|pagepàgina=482|quotecitació=THE KILLING OF SALLAM IBN ABU'L-HUQAYQ}}</ref>
*[[Muhàmmad ibn Jarir at-Tabarí|At-Tabarí]], volum 7, ''La fundació de la comunitat'' <ref name="Tabari 2008 100"/>
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Línia 239:
! style="background: pink;" | 21
| [[Campanya de Hamrà al-Àssad]]
| Mars 625<ref name="Muhammad at Medina">{{cite bookref-llibre|authorsautor=[[Montgomery Watt|Watt, W. Montgomery]]|titletítol=[http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=GfAGAQAAIAAJ Muhammad at Medina]|publishereditorial=Oxford University Press|yearany=1956|isbn=978-0195773071|pagepàgina=34|quotecitació=The expeditions to Hamra' al-Asad and Qatan (March and June 625)}} ([http://www.archive.org/details/muhammadatmedina029655mbp free online])</ref>
|Prevenir un atac quraixita contra l'exèrcit musulmà debilitat<ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar pp. 181-183">Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar, pp. 181-183. ([http://www.webcitation.org/60v0RdHwu online])</ref>
Línia 247:
|
*{{Cite Quran|3|173}}, {{Cite Quran|3|174}}<ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar pp. 181-183"/>
*[[Ibn Hixam]] & [[Ibn Ishaq]], ''[[Sira Rassul Al·lah]]'' <ref>{{cite bookref-llibre|authorsautor=[[Ibn Hixam]] , [[Ibn Ishaq]], [[Alfred Guillaume]] (translator)|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=w7tuAAAAMAAJ&q|titletítol=The life of Muhammad: a translation of Isḥāq's Sīrat rasūl Allāh|yearany=1998|publishereditorial=Oxford University Press|pagepàgina=390}}</ref>
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Línia 255:
|Atac de la tribu dels [[Banu Àssad|Banu Àssad ibn Khudhayma]] desprès de rebre informacions segons les quals aquests planejaven atacar Medina<ref>Mubarakpuri, ''The sealed nectar: biography of the Noble Prophet'' , p. 349.</ref>
|
*Els musulmans fan tres presoners<ref name="Sa'd 1967 150">{{cite bookref-llibre | lastcognom =Sa'd|firstnom= Ibn|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=_vnXAAAAMAAJ&q=Qaynuqa|titletítol=''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'' | volum =2|yearany=1967|publishereditorial=Pakistan Historical Society|asin=B0007JAWMK|pagepàgina=150}}</ref>
|
*{{Hadith-usc|usc=yes|muslim|19|4330}}, {{Hadith-usc|bukhari|5|59|627}} i d'altres
Línia 278:
| 625 <ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 187">Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar, p. 187. ([http://www.webcitation.org/60v1IUE4A online])</ref>
|Alguns homes va demanar que Mahoma els enviés instructors per a ensenyar-los l'islam,<ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 187"/> però van ser assassinats per les dues tribus de Khudhàyma que volien venjar la [[Campanya d'Abd-Al·lah ibn Unays|mort de Khàlid ibn Sufyan]]<ref name="archive.org">{{cite bookref-llibre|authorsautor=[[Montgomery Watt|Watt, W. Montgomery]]|titletítol=[[Muhammad at Medina (book)|Muhammad at Medina]]|publishereditorial=Oxford University Press|yearany=1956|isbn=978-0195773071|pagepàgina=33|quotecitació=The common version, however, is that B. Lihyan wanted to avenge the assassination of their chief at Muhammad's instigation, and bribed two clans of the tribe of Khuzaymah to say they wanted to become Muslims and ask Muhammad to send instructors.}} ([http://www.archive.org/details/muhammadatmedina029655mbp online])</ref>
|
*Mort de 8<ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 187"/> o 10 musulmans<ref name="Dr. Mosab">{{cite bookref-llibre|lastcognom=Hawarey|firstnom=[http://mosab.hawarey.org/ Dr. Mosab]|titletítol=[http://www.islamic-book.net/ar/Rihlat-Alnobowwah.htm The Journey of Prophecy; Days of Peace and War (Arabic)]|publishereditorial=Islamic Book Trust |yearany=2010}}Note: Book contains a list of battles of Muhammad in Arabic, English translation available [http://www.webcitation.org/5zLhjeYyz here]</ref>
|
*{{Hadith-usc|usc=yes|muslim|4|1442}}, ''[[Sahih Bukharí]]'' <ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 187-188">Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar, p. 187-188. ([http://www.webcitation.org/60v1IUE4A online])</ref>
*[[Ibn Hixam]], ''[[Sira Rassul Al·lah]]''<ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 187-188"/>
*[[Ibn Sad]], ''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'', volum 2 <ref>{{cite bookref-llibre | lastcognom =Sa'd|firstnom= Ibn|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=_vnXAAAAMAAJ&q=Qaynuqa|titletítol=''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'' | volum =2|yearany=1967|publishereditorial=Pakistan Historical Society|asin=B0007JAWMK|pagepàgina=66}}</ref>
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| [[Missió d'Amr ibn Umayya ad-Damrí]]
| 627 <ref name="Abū Khalīl 2003 242">{{cite bookref-llibre|lastcognom=Abū Khalīl|firstnom=Shawqī |titletítol=[http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=8BziirH6UKMC&pg=PA242 Atlas of the Alcorà]|publishereditorial= Dar-us-Salam|yearany=2003|isbn=978-9960897547|pagepàgina=242}}([http://www.webcitation.org/66JFc9Lzp online])</ref>
|Amr ibn Umayya ad-Damrí és enviat per a assassinar [[Abu-Sufyan]]<ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 211">Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar, p. 211. ([http://www.webcitation.org/60v1IUE4A online])</ref>
Línia 317:
|
*[[Alcorà]] capítol 59 i {{Cite Quran|2|256}}<ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 189"/>
*{{Hadith-usc|usc=yes|abudawud|14|2676}}<ref>{{cite bookref-llibre|authorsautor=Vesselin Popovski, Gregory M. Reichberg, Nicholas Turner|titletítol=World religions and norms of war|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=0gPXAAAAMAAJ&q|yearany=2009|pagepàgina=296|publishereditorial=United Nations University Press|isbn=9789280811636}}</ref>
*{{hadith-usc|usc=yes|Bukhari|3|39|519}}
*[[Ibn Hixam]], ''[[Sira Rassul Al·lah]]''<ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 192">Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar, p. 192. ([http://www.webcitation.org/612nBzuVm online])</ref>
Línia 328:
| Atac a la tribu dels Banu Ghatafan arran de la notícia de que aquests es reunien a Dhat ar-Riqà amb propòsits sospitosos
|
*Moltes dones capturades pels muslmans<ref>{{cite bookref-llibre|lastcognom=Sa'd|firstnom=Ibn|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?ei=AUL5Tf7sN8jIsgaVreXVDw&ct=result&id=_vnXAAAAMAAJ&dq|titletítol=''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'',By Ibn Sad,volum 2|yearany=1967|publishereditorial=Pakistan Historical Society|asin=B0007JAWMK|pagepàgina=74}}</ref>
|
*[[Alcorà]] 4:101 i 5:11<ref>{{citation|title= The life of Mahomet |url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=YDwBAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA223| first=William|last=Muir|year=August 1878|publisher=Smith, Elder & Co|year=1861|page=224}}</ref>
Línia 354:
*Cap, la tribu dels Ghatafan va fugir<ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar pp. 193-194"/>
|
*[[Ibn Hixam]] & [[Ibn Ishaq]], ''[[Sira Rassul Al·lah]]'' <ref>{{cite bookref-llibre|authorsautor=[[Ibn Hixam]] , [[Ibn Ishaq]], [[Alfred Guillaume]] (translator)|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=w7tuAAAAMAAJ&q|titletítol=The life of Muhammad: a translation of Isḥāq's Sīrat rasūl Allāh|yearany=1998|publishereditorial=Oxford University Press|pagepàgina=657}}</ref>
*[[Ibn Sad]], ''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'', volum 2<ref>{{cite bookref-llibre | lastcognom =Sa'd|firstnom= Ibn|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=_vnXAAAAMAAJ&q=jandal|titletítol=''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'' | volum =2|yearany=1967|publishereditorial=Pakistan Historical Society|asin=B0007JAWMK|pagepàgina=76|quotecitació=Ghazwah of the Apostle of Allah, may Allah bless him, to Dumat Al-Jandal}}</ref>
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Línia 361:
| Febrer 627 <ref>Muhammad Siddique Qureshi (1989), [http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=rLceAAAAMAAJ&q Foreign policy of Hadrat Muhammad (SAW)], Islamic Publications, p. 216.</ref>
|Mahoma ordena als seus seguidors de protegir Medina arran de l'aliança entre Banu an-Nadir i els Banu Qaynuqà amb els quraixites, que el volen atacar per a venjar-se de llur expulsió de la ciutat<ref name="Sa'd 1967 82–84">{{cite bookref-llibre | lastcognom =Sa'd|firstnom= Ibn|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=_vnXAAAAMAAJ&q=jandal|titletítol=''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'' | volum =2|yearany=1967|publishereditorial=Pakistan Historical Society|asin=B0007JAWMK|pagespàgines=82–84}}</ref><ref>Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar, pp. 196-198. ([http://www.webcitation.org/612polKF3 online])</ref>
|
*Musulmans: poques baixes
Línia 394:
| Juny 627 <ref name="archive">Muhammad Yasin Mahzar Siddiqi, [http://islamiccenter.kau.edu.sa/english/journal/issues/Pdf/1/01-MYMSiddiqi_12.pdf Role of Booty in the economy during the prophets time], Vol. 1, King Abdul Aziz University , p.11. ([http://www.webcitation.org/60ER6lpyp archive]), "In the sixth year of the hijrah (June, 627-May, 628A.D.) there were three ghazawa t but no booty was obtained from them. Of the 18 saraya, during this year only seven yielded any monetary or material benefits to the Muslims The very first expedition of the year i.e. Muhammad b. Maslamah's expedition..."</ref>
|Atacar els [[Bakr ibn Wàïl|Bani Bakr]] per a obtenir un botí<ref>Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar, p. 204. ([http://www.webcitation.org/614715KWr online])</ref><ref name="Sa'd 1967 96">{{cite bookref-llibre|lastcognom=Sa'd|firstnom=Ibn|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?ei=AUL5Tf7sN8jIsgaVreXVDw&ct=result&id=_vnXAAAAMAAJ&dq=qurata|titletítol=''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'',By Ibn Sad,volum 2|yearany=1967|publishereditorial=Pakistan Historical Society|asin=B0007JAWMK|pagepàgina=96}}</ref><ref name="Maghazi p. 534-535">[[Al-Waqidi]], Kitab al-Tarikh wa al-Maghazi, p. 534-535.</ref>
|
*Els musulmans fan 10 morts i un presoner<ref name="Sa'd 1967 96"/><ref name="Maghazi p. 534-535"/>
|
*{{Hadith-usc|usc=yes|muslim|19|4361}}, {{Hadith-usc|bukhari|5|59|658}}
*[[Ibn Sad]], ''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'', volum 2<ref>{{cite bookref-llibre|lastcognom=Sa'd|firstnom=Ibn|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?ei=AUL5Tf7sN8jIsgaVreXVDw&ct=result&id=_vnXAAAAMAAJ&dq=qurata|titletítol=''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'',By Ibn Sad,volum 2|yearany=1967|publishereditorial=Pakistan Historical Society|asin=B0007JAWMK|pagepàgina=96|quotecitació=SARIYYAH OF MUHAMMAD IBN MASLAMAH AGAINST AL-QURATA}}</ref>
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Línia 405:
| 627 <ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 205">Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar, p. 205. ([http://www.webcitation.org/614715KWr online])</ref>
| Atac dels Banu Àssad ibn Qhudhayma per obtenir un botí<ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 205"/><ref name="Sa'd 1967 104">{{cite bookref-llibre|lastcognom=Sa'd|firstnom=Ibn|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?ei=AUL5Tf7sN8jIsgaVreXVDw&ct=result&id=_vnXAAAAMAAJ&dq|titletítol=''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'',By Ibn Sad,volum 2|yearany=1967|publishereditorial=Pakistan Historical Society|asin=B0007JAWMK|pagepàgina=104|quotecitació=Then occurred the sariyyah of 'Ukkashah Ibn Mihsan al-Asadl on al-Ghamr.}}</ref>
|
*Cap, la tribu va fugir<ref name="ReferenceC">Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar, p. 205. ([http://www.webcitation.org/60wY2MCdF online])</ref>
Línia 419:
*9 morts musulmans<ref name="ReferenceC"/>
|
*[[Ibn Sad]], ''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'', volum 2<ref>{{cite bookref-llibre|lastcognom=Sa'd|firstnom=Ibn|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?ei=AUL5Tf7sN8jIsgaVreXVDw&ct=result&id=_vnXAAAAMAAJ&dq|titletítol=''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'',By Ibn Sad,volum 2|yearany=1967|publishereditorial=Pakistan Historical Society|asin=B0007JAWMK|pagepàgina=105|quotecitació=despatched Muhammad Ibn Maslamah with ten men towards Bana Tha'labah and Bana 'Uwal, a branch of Bana Tia'labah who were...}}</ref>
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Línia 441:
|
*{{Hadith-usc|usc=yes|muslim|20|4672}}<ref>{{citation|title=Riyad-us Saliheen|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=28KCOnhdJHsC&printsec=frontcover|authors= Yahiya ibn Sharaf al-Nawawi|year=2005|publisher=Islamic Books}} See no. 1309</ref>
*[[Ibn Sad]], ''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'', volum 2<ref>{{cite bookref-llibre|lastcognom=Sa'd|firstnom=Ibn|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?ei=AUL5Tf7sN8jIsgaVreXVDw&ct=result&id=_vnXAAAAMAAJ&dq|titletítol=''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'',By Ibn Sad,volum 2|yearany=1967|publishereditorial=Pakistan Historical Society|asin=B0007JAWMK|pagepàgina=97}}</ref>
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| [[Ràtzia d'Al-Ghaba]]
|
627<ref name="Sa'd 1967 99">{{cite bookref-llibre|lastcognom=Sa'd|firstnom=Ibn|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?ei=AUL5Tf7sN8jIsgaVreXVDw&ct=result&id=_vnXAAAAMAAJ&dq|titletítol=''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'',By Ibn Sad,volum 2|yearany=1967|publishereditorial=Pakistan Historical Society|asin=B0007JAWMK|pagepàgina=99}}</ref>
|No va ser ordenada per Mahoma; Amr ibn al-Akwa va atacar Uyana ibn Hisn al-Fazarí quan va veure que aquest els robava 20 camells<ref name="Sa'd 1967 99"/>
Línia 461:
|
*Musulmans: 4 morts
*No-musulmans: 4 morts <ref name="Watt42">{{cite bookref-llibre|authorsautor=[[Montgomery Watt|Watt, W. Montgomery]]|titletítol=[http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=GfAGAQAAIAAJ Muhammad at Medina]|publishereditorial=Oxford University Press|yearany=1956|isbn=978-0195773071|pagepàgina=42|quotecitació=Then there was the raid on Muhammad's private herd of camels by 'Uyaynah b. Hisn al-Fazari, who was doubtless annoyed because Muhammad had broken off negotiations with him over the withdrawal of Ghatafan. The raid was a small affair. Only 40 enemy horsemen were involved, and the booty was only 20 milking camels; 8 Muslims pursued on horseback, recovered half the camels, and killed 4 of the raiders for the loss of i of their own number. }} ([http://www.archive.org/details/muhammadatmedina029655mbp free online])</ref>
|
*{{Hadith-usc|usc=yes|muslim|19|4450}}
*[[Ibn Sad]], ''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'', volum 2<ref>{{cite bookref-llibre|lastcognom=Sa'd|firstnom=Ibn|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?ei=AUL5Tf7sN8jIsgaVreXVDw&ct=result&id=_vnXAAAAMAAJ&dq|titletítol=''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'',By Ibn Sad,volum 2|yearany=1967|publishereditorial=Pakistan Historical Society|asin=B0007JAWMK|pagepàgina=100}}</ref>
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Línia 474:
*Els musulmans fan diversos presoners<ref name="ReferenceC"/>
|
*[[Ibn Sad]], ''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'', volum 2<ref>{{cite bookref-llibre|lastcognom=Sa'd|firstnom=Ibn|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?ei=AUL5Tf7sN8jIsgaVreXVDw&ct=result&id=_vnXAAAAMAAJ&dq|titletítol=''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'',By Ibn Sad,volum 2|yearany=1967|publishereditorial=Pakistan Historical Society|asin=B0007JAWMK|pagepàgina=106}}</ref>
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| [[Campanya de Zayd ibn Hàritha (Al-Is)]]
| Setembre 627 <ref>{{cite bookref-llibre|authorsautor=[[Montgomery Watt|Watt, W. Montgomery]]|titletítol=[http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=GfAGAQAAIAAJ Muhammad at Medina]|publishereditorial=Oxford University Press|yearany=1956|isbn=978-0195773071|pagepàgina=96|quotecitació=One was a little-known expedition about September 627 }} ([http://www.archive.org/details/muhammadatmedina029655mbp free online])</ref>
|Atac d'una caravana quraixita per agafar els seus camells<ref name="ReferenceC"/><ref name="Sa'd 1967 107">{{cite bookref-llibre|lastcognom=Sa'd|firstnom=Ibn|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?ei=AUL5Tf7sN8jIsgaVreXVDw&ct=result&id=_vnXAAAAMAAJ&dq|titletítol=''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'',By Ibn Sad,volum 2|yearany=1967|publishereditorial=Pakistan Historical Society|asin=B0007JAWMK|pagepàgina=107}}</ref>
|
*Els musulmans fan molts presoners<ref name="ReferenceC"/><ref name="Sa'd 1967 107"/>
Línia 494:
*Cap, els Banu Thalaba van fugir<ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 206"/>
|
*[[Ibn Sad]], ''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'', volum 2<ref>{{cite bookref-llibre|lastcognom=Sa'd|firstnom=Ibn|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?ei=AUL5Tf7sN8jIsgaVreXVDw&ct=result&id=_vnXAAAAMAAJ&dq|titletítol=''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'',By Ibn Sad,volum 2|yearany=1967|publishereditorial=Pakistan Historical Society|asin=B0007JAWMK|pagepàgina=107|quotecitació=Sariyyah of Zayd ibn Haritha towards al-Taraf}}</ref>
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Línia 505:
|
*{{Hadith-usc|bukhari|2|52|191}}
*[[Ibn Sad]], ''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'', volum 2<ref>{{cite bookref-llibre|lastcognom=Sa'd|firstnom=Ibn|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?ei=AUL5Tf7sN8jIsgaVreXVDw&ct=result&id=_vnXAAAAMAAJ&dq|titletítol=''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'',By Ibn Sad,volum 2|yearany=1967|publishereditorial=Pakistan Historical Society|asin=B0007JAWMK|pagepàgina=108|quotecitació=Sariyyah of Zayd ibn Haritha against Hisma}}</ref>
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Línia 514:
|Vigilar la zona i espiar els moviments dels enemics de Mahoma<ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 206"/>
|
*9 musulmans morts<ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 206"/><ref name="Sa'd 1967 109">{{cite bookref-llibre|lastcognom=Sa'd|firstnom=Ibn|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?ei=AUL5Tf7sN8jIsgaVreXVDw&ct=result&id=_vnXAAAAMAAJ&dq|titletítol=''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'',By Ibn Sad,volum 2|yearany=1967|publishereditorial=Pakistan Historical Society|asin=B0007JAWMK|pagepàgina=109|quotecitació=Sariyyah of Zayd ibn Haritha towards Wadi al-Qura}}</ref>
|
*[[Ibn Sad]], ''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'', volum 2<ref name="Sa'd 1967 109"/>
Línia 529:
*{{Hadith-usc|bukhari|usc=yes|76|1|422}}
*{{Hadith-usc|usc=yes|muslim|19|4292}}
*[[Ibn Hixam]] & [[Ibn Ishaq]], ''[[Sira Rassul Al·lah]]'' <ref>{{cite bookref-llibre|authorsautor=[[Ibn Hixam]] , [[Ibn Ishaq]], [[Alfred Guillaume]] (translator)|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=w7tuAAAAMAAJ&q|titletítol=The life of Muhammad: a translation of Isḥāq's Sīrat rasūl Allāh|yearany=1998|publishereditorial=Oxford University Press|pagepàgina=490}}</ref>
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Línia 535:
| Desembre 627 <ref name="Abū Khalīl 2003 242"/>
| Mahoma envia 700 homes al rei cristià [[Al-Àsbagh]] i a la seva gent per a que es converteixin a l'islam en un termini de tres dies o bé perquè paguin la ''[[jizya]]''<ref name="webcitation">Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar, p. 211. ([http://www.webcitation.org/60wanT9G2 online])</ref><ref name="cite02">{{cite bookref-llibre|authorsautor=[[Ibn Hixam]] , [[Ibn Ishaq]], [[Alfred Guillaume]] (translator)|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=w7tuAAAAMAAJ&q|titletítol=The life of Muhammad: a translation of Isḥāq's Sīrat rasūl Allāh|yearany=1998|publishereditorial=Oxford University Press|pagepàgina=672|quote=}}</ref>
|
*Cap<ref name="webcitation"/>
Línia 547:
| Atac dels [[Banu Sad ibn Bakr|Bani Sad ibn Bakr]] perquè Muhammad va rebre informacions segons les quals aquests planejaven ajudar els jueus de Khàybar<ref name="webcitation"/>
|
*Els musulmans fan un presoner, la resta de la tribu va fugir<ref name="Sa'd 1967 110">{{cite bookref-llibre|lastcognom=Sa'd|firstnom=Ibn|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?ei=AUL5Tf7sN8jIsgaVreXVDw&ct=result&id=_vnXAAAAMAAJ&dq|titletítol=''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'',By Ibn Sad,volum 2|yearany=1967|publishereditorial=Pakistan Historical Society|asin=B0007JAWMK|pagepàgina=110|quotecitació=SARIYYAH OF 'ALI IBN ABl TALIB AGAINST BANU SA'D IBN BAKR AT FADAK}}</ref>
|
*[[Ibn Sad]], ''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'', volum 2<ref name="Sa'd 1967 110"/>
Línia 584:
|
*[[At-Tirmidhí]] no. 3923<ref>[http://www.box.net/shared/xvsxnaj7el Tirmidhi (Partial translation)], see no. 3923, p. 182.</ref>
*[[Ibn Hixam]] & [[Ibn Ishaq]], ''[[Sira Rassul Al·lah]]'' <ref>{{cite bookref-llibre|authorsautor=[[Ibn Hixam]] , [[Ibn Ishaq]], [[Alfred Guillaume]] (translator)|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=w7tuAAAAMAAJ&q|titletítol=The life of Muhammad: a translation of Isḥāq's Sīrat rasūl Allāh|yearany=1998|publishereditorial=Oxford University Press|pagepàgina=665|quotecitació=Abdullah b. Rawaha's raid to kill al-Yusayr b. Rizam}}</ref>
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! style="background: pink;" | 51
Línia 595:
|
*{{Quran-usc|48|24}}, {{Quran-usc|48|18}} <ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar pp. 214-215"/>
*[[Ibn Sad]], ''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'', volum 2<ref>{{cite bookref-llibre|lastcognom=Sa'd|firstnom=Ibn|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?ei=AUL5Tf7sN8jIsgaVreXVDw&ct=result&id=_vnXAAAAMAAJ&dq|titletítol=''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'',By Ibn Sad,volum 2|yearany=1967|publishereditorial=Pakistan Historical Society|asin=B0007JAWMK|pagepàgina=211}}</ref>
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| [[Conquesta de Fidak]]
| Maig 628 <ref name="Abu Khalil 180">{{cite bookref-llibre|lastcognom=Abu Khalil|firstnom=Shawqi|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=mZmBkoDa9fcC&pg=PA180|titletítol=Atlas of the Prophet's biography: places, nations, landmarks|datedata=1 March 2004|publishereditorial=Dar-us-Salam|isbn=978-9960897714|pagepàgina=180}}([http://www.webcitation.org/66JFc9Lzp online])</ref>
| Obligar els jueus de Fidak a donar els seus béns i riqueses per evitar de ser atacats<ref name="Muhammad Husayn Haykal p. 338"/>
Línia 611:
! style="background: pink;" | 53
| [[Batalla de Khàybar]]
| Maig/Juny 628 <ref name="books">{{cite bookref-llibre|authorsautor=[[Montgomery Watt|Watt, W. Montgomery]]|titletítol=[http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=GfAGAQAAIAAJ Muhammad at Medina]|publishereditorial=Oxford University Press|yearany=1956|isbn=978-0195773071|pagepàgina=2|quotecitació=Muhammad had thus a straightforward reason for attacking Khaybar. The moment he chose for the attack May /June 628 (i/y) shortly after his return from the expedition of al-Hudaybiyah was one when it was also convenient for him to have booty to distribute to his followers whose expectations had recently been disappointed.}} ([http://www.archive.org/details/muhammadatmedina029655mbp free online])</ref>
| Atacar els jueus de Khàybar per a distribuir un botí entre seus seguidors, decebuts feia poc per les promeses de Mahoma (segons [[William Montgomery Watt|Watt]])<ref name="books"/>
Línia 638:
| Desembre 628 <ref name="Abū Khalīl 2003 242"/>
| Atacar els Banu Hawazin per obtenir un botí<ref name="Sa'd 1967 146">{{cite bookref-llibre|lastcognom=Sa'd|firstnom=Ibn|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?ei=AUL5Tf7sN8jIsgaVreXVDw&ct=result&id=_vnXAAAAMAAJ&dq|titletítol=''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'',By Ibn Sad,volum 2|yearany=1967|publishereditorial=Pakistan Historical Society|asin=B0007JAWMK|pagespàgines=146|quotecitació=The Sariyyah of 'Umar Ibn al-Khattab, may Allah show him mercy, on Turabah}}</ref>
|
*Cap, la tribu va fugir<ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 241"/>
Línia 653:
|
*{{Hadith-usc|usc=yes|abudawud|14|2632}}
*[[Ibn Sad]], ''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'', volum 2<ref>{{cite bookref-llibre|lastcognom=Sa'd|firstnom=Ibn|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?ei=AUL5Tf7sN8jIsgaVreXVDw&ct=result&id=_vnXAAAAMAAJ&dq|titletítol=''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'',By Ibn Sad,volum 2|yearany=1967|publishereditorial=Pakistan Historical Society|asin=B0007JAWMK|pagespàgines=146|quotecitació=The Sariyyah of Abu Bakr al-Siddiq, may Allah be pleased with him, on Banu Kilab at Najd}}</ref>
|-<!-- New row starts here -->
! style="background: #EEEEEE;" | 57
| [[Campanya de Baixir ibn Sad (Fadak)]]
| Desembre 628 <ref name="Abu Khalil 205">{{cite bookref-llibre|lastcognom=Abu Khalil|firstnom=Shawqi|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=mZmBkoDa9fcC&pg=PA205|titletítol=Atlas of the Prophet's biography: places, nations, landmarks|datedata=1 March 2004|publishereditorial=Dar-us-Salam|isbn=978-9960897714|pagepàgina=205}}</ref>
| Atacar els Banu Murra per a obtenir un botí<ref name="William">William Muir, The life of Mahomet and history of Islam to the era of the Hegira, volum 4, p. 83 (footnote 3).</ref><ref name="Sa'd 1967 148">{{cite bookref-llibre|lastcognom=Sa'd|firstnom=Ibn|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?ei=AUL5Tf7sN8jIsgaVreXVDw&ct=result&id=_vnXAAAAMAAJ&dq|titletítol=''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'',By Ibn Sad,volum 2|yearany=1967|publishereditorial=Pakistan Historical Society|asin=B0007JAWMK|pagespàgines=148}}</ref>
|
*Musulmans: 29 morts,<ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 241"/> [[Baixir ibn Sad|Baixir]] és greument ferit<ref name="William"/>
Línia 675:
|
*{{hadith-usc|usc=yes|Bukhari|5|59|568}}
*[[Ibn Sad]], ''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'', volum 2<ref>{{cite bookref-llibre|lastcognom=Sa'd|firstnom=Ibn|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?ei=AUL5Tf7sN8jIsgaVreXVDw&ct=result&id=_vnXAAAAMAAJ&dq|titletítol=''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'',By Ibn Sad,volum 2|yearany=1967|publishereditorial=Pakistan Historical Society|asin=B0007JAWMK|pagespàgines=149}}</ref>
*[[Muhàmmad ibn Jarir at-Tabarí|At-Tabarí]], volum 8, History of Islam<ref>{{citation|title= volum 8, Victory of Islam|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=sD8_ePcl1UoC&dq| authors=Al Tabari, Michael Fishbein (translator)|year=1997|publisher= State University of New York Press |isbn=9780791431504
|page=132}}</ref>
Línia 681:
! style="background: #EEEEEE;" | 59
| [[Campanya d'Abd-Al·lah ibn Ghàlib al-Laythí (Fadak)]]
| Maig 629<ref name="Abu Khalil 212">{{cite bookref-llibre|lastcognom=Abu Khalil|firstnom=Shawqi|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=mZmBkoDa9fcC&pg=PA212|titletítol=Atlas of the Prophet's biography: places, nations, landmarks|datedata=1 March 2004|publishereditorial=Dar-us-Salam|isbn=978-9960897714|pagepàgina=212}}</ref>
| Atacar els Banu Murra per a venjar les víctimes musulmanes de la fallida [[Campanya de Baixir ibn Sad (Fadak)|ràtzia de Baixir ibn Sad]]<ref name="William Muir p. 94">William Muir, The life of Mahomet and history of Islam to the era of the Hegira, volum 4, p. 94.</ref>
Línia 687:
*Mort de tots aquells que es van topar amb musulmans<ref name="William Muir p. 94"/>
|
*[[Ibn Sad]], ''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'', volum 2<ref name="Sa'd 1967 156">{{cite bookref-llibre|lastcognom=Sa'd|firstnom=Ibn|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?ei=AUL5Tf7sN8jIsgaVreXVDw&ct=result&id=_vnXAAAAMAAJ&dq|titletítol=''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'',By Ibn Sad,volum 2|yearany=1967|publishereditorial=Pakistan Historical Society|asin=B0007JAWMK|pagespàgines=156}}</ref>
|-<!-- New row starts here -->
! style="background: #EEEEEE;" | 60
Línia 695:
| Atacar un important grup de politeistes perquè Mahoma creia que s'havien reunit per atacar els voltants de Medina<ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 241"/>
|
*Els musulmans fan un mort i dos presoners<ref name="Sa'd 1967 149">{{cite bookref-llibre|lastcognom=Sa'd|firstnom=Ibn|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?ei=AUL5Tf7sN8jIsgaVreXVDw&ct=result&id=_vnXAAAAMAAJ&dq|titletítol=''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'',By Ibn Sad,volum 2|yearany=1967|publishereditorial=Pakistan Historical Society|asin=B0007JAWMK|pagespàgines=149|quotecitació=THE SARIYYAH OF BASHIR Ibn Sad AL-ANSARI TOWARDS YAMAN AND JAMAR}}</ref>
|
*[[Ibn Sad]], ''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'', volum 2<ref name="Sa'd 1967 149"/>
Línia 708:
*No-musulmans: la majoria morts,<ref name="Abu Khalil 212"/> 2 presoners<ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 244">Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar, p. 244. ([http://www.webcitation.org/60zWxdlJv online])</ref>
|
*[[Ibn Sad]], ''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'', volum 2<ref>{{cite bookref-llibre|lastcognom=Sa'd|firstnom=Ibn|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?ei=AUL5Tf7sN8jIsgaVreXVDw&ct=result&id=_vnXAAAAMAAJ&dq|titletítol=''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'',By Ibn Sad,volum 2|yearany=1967|publishereditorial=Pakistan Historical Society|asin=B0007JAWMK|pagespàgines=153|quotecitació=THE SARIYYAH OF IBN ABI AL-'AWJA AL-SULAMI AGAINST BAND SULAYM}}</ref>
|-<!-- New row starts here -->
! style="background: #EEEEEE;" | 62
Línia 739:
*Nombre desconegut
|
*[[Ibn Sad]], ''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'', volum 2<ref>{{cite bookref-llibre|lastcognom=Sa'd|firstnom=Ibn|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?ei=AUL5Tf7sN8jIsgaVreXVDw&ct=result&id=_vnXAAAAMAAJ&dq|titletítol=''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'',By Ibn Sad,volum 2|yearany=1967|publishereditorial=Pakistan Historical Society|asin=B0007JAWMK|pagespàgines=157|quotecitació=THE SARIYYAH OF SHUJA' IBN WAHB AL-ASADl AGAINST BANU AMIR AT AL-SIYYI}}</ref>
|-<!-- New row starts here -->
! style="background: #EEEEEE;" | 65
Línia 749:
*14 musulmans morts, 1 ferit<ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 244"/>
|
*[[Ibn Sad]], ''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'', volum 2<ref>{{cite bookref-llibre|lastcognom=Sa'd|firstnom=Ibn|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?ei=AUL5Tf7sN8jIsgaVreXVDw&ct=result&id=_vnXAAAAMAAJ&dq|titletítol=''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'',By Ibn Sad,volum 2|yearany=1967|publishereditorial=Pakistan Historical Society|asin=B0007JAWMK|pagespàgines=158|quotecitació=THE SARIYYAH OF KA'B IBN 'UMAYR AL-GHIFARl TOWARDS DHAT ATLAH BEYOND WADI AL-QURA. Then (occurred) the sariyyah of Ka'b Ibn 'Umayr al-Ghifar? towards Dhat Atlah which lies beyond Wadi al-Qura in the month of Rabi' al-Awwal of the eighth...}}</ref>
|-<!-- New row starts here -->
! style="background: #EEEEEE;" | 66
Línia 765:
! style="background: #EEEEEE;" | 67
| [[Campanya d'Amr ibn al-As]]
| Setembre 629 <ref>{{cite bookref-llibre|lastcognom=Abu Khalil|firstnom=Shawqi|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=mZmBkoDa9fcC&pg=PA218|titletítol=Atlas of the Prophet's biography: places, nations, landmarks|datedata=1 March 2004|publishereditorial=Dar-us-Salam|isbn=978-9960897714|pagepàgina=218}} Note: 6th Month, 8AH = September 629</ref>
| Subjugar els Banu Qudà tot incitant les tribus amigues dels mahometans a atacar-los, a causa del rumor que els Banu Quda s'estaven preparant per atacar Medina; millorar igualment el prestigi musulmà<ref>William Muir, The life of Mahomet and history of Islam to the era of the Hegira, volum 4, p. 104.</ref><ref>Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar, p. 247.</ref>
|
*Cap, els Qudà van fugir<ref name="Sa'd 1967 162">{{cite bookref-llibre|lastcognom=Sa'd|firstnom=Ibn|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?ei=AUL5Tf7sN8jIsgaVreXVDw&ct=result&id=_vnXAAAAMAAJ&dq|titletítol=''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'',By Ibn Sad,volum 2|yearany=1967|publishereditorial=Pakistan Historical Society|asin=B0007JAWMK|pagespàgines=162|quotecitació=The Sariyyah of 'Amr Ibn al-'As towards DMt al-Salasil which is beyond Wadi al-Qura}}</ref>
|
*{{Hadith-usc|bukhari|5|59|644}}
Línia 776:
! style="background: #EEEEEE;" | 68
| [[Campanya d'Abu-Ubayda Àmir ibn al-Jarrah]]
| Octubre 629 <ref>{{cite bookref-llibre|lastcognom=Abu Khalil|firstnom=Shawqi|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=mZmBkoDa9fcC&pg=PA218|titletítol=Atlas of the Prophet's biography: places, nations, landmarks|datedata=1 March 2004|publishereditorial=Dar-us-Salam|isbn=978-9960897714|pagepàgina=218}} Note: Rajab, 8AH = October 629</ref>
| Atac de la tribu dels Juhayna i ràtzia de llur caravana<ref name="William Muir p. 106">William Muir, The life of Mahomet and history of Islam to the era of the Hegira, volum 4, p. 106.</ref><ref>Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar, p. 206. ([http://www.webcitation.org/614715KWr online])</ref><ref name="Sa'd 1967 163">{{cite bookref-llibre|lastcognom=Sa'd|firstnom=Ibn|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?ei=AUL5Tf7sN8jIsgaVreXVDw&ct=result&id=_vnXAAAAMAAJ&dq|titletítol=''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'',By Ibn Sad,volum 2|yearany=1967|publishereditorial=Pakistan Historical Society|asin=B0007JAWMK|pagespàgines=163}}</ref>
|
*Cap, la caravana se'n va anar<ref name="Sa'd 1967 163"/>
Línia 792:
| Matar Rifà ibn Qays perquè Mahoma va saber que estava incitant els Qays a atacar-lo<ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 242"/>
|
*Els musulmans van degollar un enemic<ref name="cite">{{cite bookref-llibre|authorsautor=[[Ibn Hixam]] , [[Ibn Ishaq]], [[Alfred Guillaume]] (translator)|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=w7tuAAAAMAAJ&q|titletítol=The life of Muhammad: a translation of Isḥāq's Sīrat rasūl Allāh|yearany=1998|publishereditorial=Oxford University Press|pagespàgines=671–672}}</ref> i capturar quatre dones<ref name="books.google.com">{{citation|title= volum 8, Victory of Islam|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=sD8_ePcl1UoC&dq| authors=Al Tabari, Michael Fishbein (translator)|year=1997|publisher= State University of New York Press |isbn=9780791431504
|page=151}}</ref>
|
Línia 800:
! style="background: #EEEEEE;" | 70
| [[Campanya d'Abu-Qatada ibn Rabí al-Ansarí (Khadira)]]
| Novembre<ref name="Abu Khalil 218">{{cite bookref-llibre|lastcognom=Abu Khalil|firstnom=Shawqi|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=mZmBkoDa9fcC&pg=PA218|titletítol=Atlas of the Prophet's biography: places, nations, landmarks|datedata=1 March 2004|publishereditorial=Dar-us-Salam|isbn=978-9960897714|pagepàgina=218}}</ref> o desembre 629<ref name="William Muir p. 106"/>
| Atacar els Ghatafan perquè semblava que reunien tropes i perquè encara romanien fora dels "[[Dar al-Islam|dominis de l'islam]]"<ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 247">Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar, p. 247. ([http://www.webcitation.org/60zbNqF8y online])</ref>
Línia 806:
*Els musulmans fan diversos morts i presoners<ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 247"/>
|
*[[Ibn Sad]], ''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'', volum 2<ref>{{cite bookref-llibre|lastcognom=Sa'd|firstnom=Ibn|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?ei=AUL5Tf7sN8jIsgaVreXVDw&ct=result&id=_vnXAAAAMAAJ&dq|titletítol=''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'',By Ibn Sad,volum 2|yearany=1967|publishereditorial=Pakistan Historical Society|asin=B0007JAWMK|pagespàgines=164}}</ref>
|-<!-- New row starts here -->
! style="background: #EEEEEE;" | 71
Línia 812:
| Desembre 629 <ref name="Abu Khalil 218"/>
|Per desviar l'atenció de la seva intenció d'atacar la [[Meca]], Mahoma va enviar 8 homes per atacar una caravana que travessava Edam<ref name="Sa'd 1967 164">{{cite bookref-llibre|lastcognom=Sa'd|firstnom=Ibn|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?ei=AUL5Tf7sN8jIsgaVreXVDw&ct=result&id=_vnXAAAAMAAJ&dq|titletítol=''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'',By Ibn Sad,volum 2|yearany=1967|publishereditorial=Pakistan Historical Society|asin=B0007JAWMK|pagespàgines=164|quotecitació=THE SARIYYAH OF ABO QATADAH IBN RIB'I AL- ANSARl TOWORDS BATN IDAM.}}</ref>
|
*1 musulmà mort pels propis musulmans<ref>{{Hadith-usc|usc=yes|muslim|43|7176}}</ref><ref name="cite05">{{cite bookref-llibre|titletítol=Tafsir Ibn Kathir Juz' 5 (Part 5): An-Nisaa 24 to An-Nisaa 147 2nd Edition|authorsautor=Ibn Kathir, Muhammad Saed Abdul-Rahman (translator)|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=GxzFCrGdyQoC&pg=PA94|pagepàgina=94}}</ref>
|
*{{Cite Quran|4|94}}<ref name="cite05"/>
Línia 824:
| Desembre 629 <ref name="Abu Khalil 218"/>
| Conquerir la Meca<ref name="Sa'd 1967 165–174">{{cite bookref-llibre|lastcognom=Sa'd|firstnom=Ibn|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?ei=AUL5Tf7sN8jIsgaVreXVDw&ct=result&id=_vnXAAAAMAAJ&dq|titletítol=''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'',By Ibn Sad,volume 2|yearany=1967|publishereditorial=Pakistan Historical Society|asin=B0007JAWMK|pagespàgines=165–174}}</ref>
|
*Els musulmans fan 5 morts<ref name="Wahid 327-333">{{citation|title=Muhammad: a prophet for all humanity|url= http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=k8xyO3fQkccC&pg=PT326
Línia 835:
! style="background: #EEEEEE;" | 73
| [[Campanya de Khàlid ibn al-Walid (Nakhla)]]
| Desembre 629 <ref name="Abu Khalil 226">{{cite bookref-llibre|lastcognom=Abu Khalil|firstnom=Shawqi|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=mZmBkoDa9fcC&pg=PA226|titletítol=Atlas of the Prophet's biography: places, nations, landmarks|datedata=1 March 2004|publishereditorial=Dar-us-Salam|isbn=978-9960897714|pagepàgina=226}}</ref>
| Destruir [[Al-Uzza]] perquè Mahoma volia "la submissió de les tribus veïnes"<ref name="William Muir p. 134">William Muir, The life of Mahomet and history of Islam to the era of the Hegira, volum 4, p. 134.</ref> i "eliminar els símbols restants de les pràctiques preislàmiques"<ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 256">Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar, p. 256. ([http://www.webcitation.org/60zbcUEo4 online])</ref>
Línia 841:
*1 dona morta per [[Khàlid ibn al-Walid]]<ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 256"/>
|
*''[[An-Nasaí|As-Súnan as-Sughra]]''<ref>{{cite bookref-llibre|titletítol=Tafsir Ibn Kathir (volum 9), volum 9|authorsautor=[[Ibn Kathir]], Ṣafī al-Raḥmān Mubārakfūrī (translator)|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=kN3V_Cs6gswC&pg=PA320|pagepàgina=320}} ([http://tafsir.com/default.asp?sid=53&tid=50989 online])</ref>
*[[Hixam ibn al-Kalbí|Al-Kalbí]], ''El llibre dels ídols''<ref>{{cite bookref-llibre|lastcognom=Ibn al Kalbi|firstnom=Hisham|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=G4HXAAAAMAAJ|titletítol=The book of idols: being a translation from the Arabic of the Kitāb al-asnām|yearany=1952|publishereditorial=Princeton University Press|asin=B002G9N1NQ|pagepàgina=25}} ([http://www.scribd.com/doc/34864705/The-Book-of-Idols online])</ref>
|-<!-- New row starts here -->
! style="background: #EEEEEE;" | 74
Línia 852:
*Cap<ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 256"/>
|
*[[Ibn Sad]], ''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'', volum 2<ref>{{cite bookref-llibre|lastcognom=Sa'd|firstnom=Ibn|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?ei=AUL5Tf7sN8jIsgaVreXVDw&ct=result&id=_vnXAAAAMAAJ&dq|titletítol=''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'',By Ibn Sad,volum 2|yearany=1967|publishereditorial=Pakistan Historical Society|asin=B0007JAWMK|pagespàgines=181|quotecitació=THE SARIYYAH OF 'AMR IBN AL-'AS AGAINST SUWA'}}</ref>
|-<!-- New row starts here -->
! style="background: #EEEEEE;" | 75
Línia 862:
*Els musulmans maten una dona<ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 256"/>
|
*[[Ibn Sad]], ''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'', volum 2<ref>{{cite bookref-llibre|lastcognom=Sa'd|firstnom=Ibn|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?ei=AUL5Tf7sN8jIsgaVreXVDw&ct=result&id=_vnXAAAAMAAJ&dq|titletítol=''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'',By Ibn Sad,volum 2|yearany=1967|publishereditorial=Pakistan Historical Society|asin=B0007JAWMK|pagespàgines=181}}</ref>
*[[Hixam ibn al-Kalbí|Al-Kalbí]], ''El llibre dels ídols''<ref>{{cite bookref-llibre|lastcognom=Ibn al Kalbi|firstnom=Hisham|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=G4HXAAAAMAAJ|titletítol=The book of idols: being a translation from the Arabic of the Kitāb al-asnām|yearany=1952|publishereditorial=Princeton University Press|asin=B002G9N1NQ|pagespàgines=13–14}} ([http://www.scribd.com/doc/34864705/The-Book-of-Idols online])</ref>
|-<!-- New row starts here -->
! style="background: #EEEEEE;" | 76
Línia 871:
|Convèncer els Banu Jadhima de sotmetre's a l'islam<ref name="William Muir p. 135">William Muir, The life of Mahomet and history of Islam to the era of the Hegira, volum 4, p. 135.</ref>
|
*Tota la tribu va ser feta presonera, uns quants van ser executats<ref name="William Muir p. 135"/><ref name="cite03">{{cite bookref-llibre|authorsautor=[[Ibn Hixam]] , [[Ibn Ishaq]], [[Alfred Guillaume]] (translator)|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=w7tuAAAAMAAJ&q|titletítol=The life of Muhammad: a translation of Isḥāq's Sīrat rasūl Allāh|yearany=1998|publishereditorial=Oxford University Press|pagepàgina=561}}</ref>
|
*{{Hadith-usc|bukhari|usc=yes|5|59|628}}<ref>Muhsin Khan, The translation of the meanings of Ṣahih AL-Bukhari, Arabic-English, volum 5, p. 440.</ref>
*[[Ibn Hixam]] & [[Ibn Ishaq]], ''[[Sira Rassul Al·lah]]'' <ref name="cite03"/>
*[[Ibn Sad]], ''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'', volum 2<ref>{{cite bookref-llibre|lastcognom=Sa'd|firstnom=Ibn|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?ei=AUL5Tf7sN8jIsgaVreXVDw&ct=result&id=_vnXAAAAMAAJ&dq|titletítol=''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'',By Ibn Sad,volum 2|yearany=1967|publishereditorial=Pakistan Historical Society|asin=B0007JAWMK|pagespàgines=183}}</ref>
|-<!-- New row starts here -->
! style="background: pink;" | 77
Línia 893:
| Gener 630 <ref name="Abu Khalil 226"/>
| Destruir l'ídol [[Yaghuth]]<ref name="Sa'd 1967 194">{{cite bookref-llibre|lastcognom=Sa'd|firstnom=Ibn|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?ei=AUL5Tf7sN8jIsgaVreXVDw&ct=result&id=_vnXAAAAMAAJ&dq|titletítol=''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'',By Ibn Sad,volum 2|yearany=1967|publishereditorial=Pakistan Historical Society|asin=B0007JAWMK|pagespàgines=194}}</ref> i assegurar-se la lleialtat dels Banu Daws per tal que els puguin deixar catapultes per al [[Setge de Taïf]]<ref>William Muir, The life of Mahomet and history of Islam to the era of the Hegira, volum 4, p. 145.</ref>
|
*Cap<ref name="Sa'd 1967 194"/>
Línia 909:
|isbn=978-8126119400|page=31}}</ref>
|
*{{Quran-usc|4|24}}<ref>{{cite bookref-llibre|authorsautor=Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad Ibn Ḥanbal, Susan Ann Spectorsky (translator), Isḥāq ibn Ibrāhīm Ibn Rāhwayh|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=_8kZJ9CxJdIC&pg=PA38|titletítol=Chapters on marriage and divorce: responses of Ibn Ḥanbal and Ibn Rāhwayh|yearany=1993|publishereditorial=University of Texas Press|isbn=9780292776722|pagepàgina=38}}</ref>
*{{Hadith-usc|usc=yes|muslim|8|3432}}, {{Hadith-usc|bukhari|5|59|612}} i d'altres
*[[Ibn Sad]], ''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'', volum 2<ref name="Sa'd 1967 194"/>
Línia 944:
| Atacar els enemics que van fugir de la batalla de Hunayn i que s'havien refugiat a la fortalesa de Taïf<ref name="William Muir p. 142"/>
|
*Musulmans: 12 morts<ref name="cite04">{{cite bookref-llibre|authorsautor=[[Ibn Hixam]] , [[Ibn Ishaq]], [[Alfred Guillaume]] (translator)|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=w7tuAAAAMAAJ&q|titletítol=The life of Muhammad: a translation of Isḥāq's Sīrat rasūl Allāh|yearany=1998|publishereditorial=Oxford University Press|pagepàgina=591}}</ref>
*No-musulmans: nombre desconegut
|
Línia 952:
! style="background: #EEEEEE;" | 83
| [[Campanya d'Uyayna ibn Hisn]]
| Abril 630 <ref>{{cite bookref-llibre|lastcognom=Abu Khalil|firstnom=Shawqi|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=mZmBkoDa9fcC&pg=PA228|titletítol=Atlas of the Prophet's biography: places, nations, landmarks|datedata=1 March 2004|publishereditorial=Dar-us-Salam|isbn=978-9960897714|pagepàgina=228}}</ref>
| Atacar la tribu musulmana dels Banu Tamim perquè es negaven a pagar el ''[[zakat]]''<ref>Muhammad Husayn Haykal, The Life of Muhammad, p. 477.</ref>
Línia 962:
|first=Muhammad|last=Saed Abdul-Rahman|date=11 November 2009|publisher=MSA Publication Ltd
|isbn=978-1861797469|page=110}}</ref>
*[[Ibn Sad]], ''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'', volum 2<ref>{{cite bookref-llibre|lastcognom=Sa'd|firstnom=Ibn|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?ei=AUL5Tf7sN8jIsgaVreXVDw&ct=result&id=_vnXAAAAMAAJ&dq|titletítol=''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'',By Ibn Sad,volum 2|yearany=1967|publishereditorial=Pakistan Historical Society|asin=B0007JAWMK|pagepàgina=198}}</ref>
|-<!-- New row starts here -->
! style="background: #EEEEEE;" | 84
| [[Campanya de Qutba ibn Àmir]]
| Maig 630 <ref>{{cite bookref-llibre|lastcognom=Abu Khalil|firstnom=Shawqi|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=mZmBkoDa9fcC&printsec=frontcover|titletítol=Atlas of the Prophet's biography: places, nations, landmarks|datedata=1 March 2004|publishereditorial=Dar-us-Salam|isbn=978-9960897714|pagepàgina=229}}</ref>
| Atacar els Banu Khatham per obtenir un botí<ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 269"/><ref name="Sa'd 1967 200–201">{{cite bookref-llibre|lastcognom=Sa'd|firstnom=Ibn|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?ei=AUL5Tf7sN8jIsgaVreXVDw&ct=result&id=_vnXAAAAMAAJ&dq|titletítol=''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'',By Ibn Sad,volum 2|yearany=1967|publishereditorial=Pakistan Historical Society|asin=B0007JAWMK|pagespàgines=200–201}}</ref>
|
*Musulmans: molts ferits, algun mort
Línia 978:
! style="background: #EEEEEE;" | 85
| [[campanya de Dahhak al-Kilabí]]
| Juny 630 <ref>{{cite bookref-llibre|lastcognom=Abu Khalil|firstnom=Shawqi|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=mZmBkoDa9fcC&printsec=frontcover|titletítol=Atlas of the Prophet's biography: places, nations, landmarks|datedata=1 March 2004|publishereditorial=Dar-us-Salam|isbn=978-9960897714|pagepàgina=230}}</ref>
| Convèncer els Banu Kilab de convertir-se a l'islam<ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 269"/>
Línia 984:
*Els musulmans fan 1 mort<ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 269"/>
|
*[[Ibn Sad]], ''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'', volum 2<ref>{{cite bookref-llibre|lastcognom=Sa'd|firstnom=Ibn|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?ei=AUL5Tf7sN8jIsgaVreXVDw&ct=result&id=_vnXAAAAMAAJ&dq|titletítol=''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'',By Ibn Sad,volum 2|yearany=1967|publishereditorial=Pakistan Historical Society|asin=B0007JAWMK|pagepàgina=201}}</ref>
|-<!-- New row starts here -->
! style="background: #EEEEEE;" | 86
| [[Campanya d'Àlqama ibn Mujazziz]]
| Juliol 630 <ref>{{cite bookref-llibre|lastcognom=Abu Khalil|firstnom=Shawqi|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=mZmBkoDa9fcC&printsec=frontcover|titletítol=Atlas of the Prophet's biography: places, nations, landmarks|datedata=1 March 2004|publishereditorial=Dar-us-Salam|isbn=978-9960897714|pagepàgina=231}}</ref>
| Atacar un grup d'abissinis sospitosos de ser pirates<ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 269"/><ref name="Sa'd 1967 202">{{cite bookref-llibre|lastcognom=Sa'd|firstnom=Ibn|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?ei=AUL5Tf7sN8jIsgaVreXVDw&ct=result&id=_vnXAAAAMAAJ&dq|titletítol=''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'',By Ibn Sad,volum 2|yearany=1967|publishereditorial=Pakistan Historical Society|asin=B0007JAWMK|pagepàgina=202|quotecitació=THE SARIYYAH OF 'ALQAMAH IBN MUJAZZIZ AL-MUDLIJI AGAINST AL-HABASHAH}}</ref><ref>{{cite bookref-llibre|lastcognom=Muir|firstnom=William|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=QyIPouT4DqcC&pg=PA451|titletítol=Life of Mahomet|datedata=10 August 2003|publishereditorial=Kessinger Publishing Co|isbn=978-0766177413|pagepàgina=451}}</ref>
|
*Cap, els abissinis van fugir<ref name="Sa'd 1967 202"/>
Línia 1.004:
*Cap<ref name="Sa'd 1967 202"/>
|
*[[Ibn Sad]], ''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'', volum 2<ref name="cite01">{{cite bookref-llibre|lastcognom=Sa'd|firstnom=Ibn|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?ei=AUL5Tf7sN8jIsgaVreXVDw&ct=result&id=_vnXAAAAMAAJ&dq|titletítol=''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'',By Ibn Sad,volum 2|yearany=1967|publishereditorial=Pakistan Historical Society|asin=B0007JAWMK|pagepàgina=202}}</ref>
|-<!-- New row starts here -->
! style="background: #EEEEEE;" | 88
| [[Campanya d'Alí ibn Abi-Tàlib]]
| Juliol 630 <ref>{{cite bookref-llibre|lastcognom=Abu Khalil|firstnom=Shawqi|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=mZmBkoDa9fcC&printsec=frontcover|titletítol=Atlas of the Prophet's biography: places, nations, landmarks|datedata=1 March 2004|publishereditorial=Dar-us-Salam|isbn=978-9960897714|pagepàgina=233}}</ref>
| Destruir Al-Qul·lus, divinitat adorada pels pagans<ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar pp. 269-270">Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar, pp. 269-270. ([http://www.webcitation.org/6115GDga1 online])</ref>
Línia 1.019:
! style="background: #EEEEEE;" | 89
| [[Campanya d'Ukkaixa ibn Mihsan al-Asadí (Udhra i Baliy)]]
| Juliol 630 <ref name="Abu Khalil 239">{{cite bookref-llibre|lastcognom=Abu Khalil|firstnom=Shawqi|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=mZmBkoDa9fcC&printsec=frontcover|titletítol=Atlas of the Prophet's biography: places, nations, landmarks|datedata=1 March 2004|publishereditorial=Dar-us-Salam|isbn=978-9960897714|pagepàgina=239}}</ref>
| Atacar les tribus Udhrah i Baliy<ref name="Abu Khalil 239"/><ref name="Sa'd 1967 203">{{cite bookref-llibre|lastcognom=Sa'd|firstnom=Ibn|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?ei=AUL5Tf7sN8jIsgaVreXVDw&ct=result&id=_vnXAAAAMAAJ&dq|titletítol=''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'',By Ibn Sad,volum 2|yearany=1967|publishereditorial=Pakistan Historical Society|asin=B0007JAWMK|pagepàgina=203}}</ref>
|
*Nombre desconegut
Línia 1.035:
*Cap, no es van trobar enemics<ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 272"/>
|
*{{Cite Quran|9|49}}, {{Cite Quran|9|29}}, [[Alcorà]] 9:42-48,<ref>{{cite bookref-llibre|lastcognom=Saed Abdul-Rahman|firstnom=Muhammad|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=O4LMAGogMjkC&pg=PA107
|titletítol=The Meaning And Explanation Of The Glorious Qur'an (Vol 4), Tafsir ibn Kathir|datedata=29 October 2009|publishereditorial=MSA Publication Ltd|isbn=978-1861796509|pagepàgina=107}}</ref> {{Cite Quran|9|81}} <ref>{{cite bookref-llibre|lastcognom=Saed Abdul-Rahman|firstnom=Muhammad|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=O4LMAGogMjkC&pg=PA137
|titletítol=The Meaning And Explanation Of The Glorious Qur'an (Vol 4), Tafsir ibn Kathir|datedata=29 October 2009|publishereditorial=MSA Publication Ltd|isbn=978-1861796509|pagepàgina=137}}</ref>
*{{hadith-usc|usc=yes|Bukhari|5|59|702}}, {{hadith-usc|usc=yes|Bukhari|6|60|199}} i d'altres
|-<!-- New row starts here -->
Línia 1.046:
| Atacar [[Ukaydir ibn Abd-al-Màlik al-Kindí al-Sakuní|Ukaydir as-Sakuní]], l'emir cristià de [[Dúmat al-Jandal]]<ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 277">Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar, p. 277.</ref>
|
*1 mort, 2 presoners<ref>{{cite bookref-llibre|lastcognom=Muir|firstnom=William|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=QyIPouT4DqcC&pg=PA458|titletítol=Life of Mahomet|datedata=10 August 2003|publishereditorial=Kessinger Publishing Co|isbn=978-0766177413|pagespàgines=458–459}}</ref>
|
*''[[Abu-Dàüd|Súnan Abi-Dàüd]]'' {{Hadith-usc|abudawud|19|3031}}
*[[Ibn Sad]], ''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'', volum 2<ref>{{cite bookref-llibre|lastcognom=Sa'd|firstnom=Ibn|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?ei=AUL5Tf7sN8jIsgaVreXVDw&ct=result&id=_vnXAAAAMAAJ&dq|titletítol=''Kitab al-tabaqat al-kabir'',By Ibn Sad,volum 2|yearany=1967|publishereditorial=Pakistan Historical Society|asin=B0007JAWMK|pagepàgina=205}}</ref>
|-<!-- New row starts here -->
! style="background: #EEEEEE;" | 92
Línia 1.065:
! style="background: #EEEEEE;" | 93
| [[Demolició de la Màsjid ad-Dirar]]
| 630 <ref name="IbnKathir176">{{cite bookref-llibre|authorsautor=Ibn Kathir, Muhammad Saed Abdul-Rahman (translator)|titletítol=The Meaning and Explanation of the Glorious Qur'an (Vol 4) 2nd Edition|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=O4LMAGogMjkC&pg=PA176|work=Tafsir Ibn Kathir|accessdateconsulta=29 June 2011|pagepàgina=176|isbn=1861796501|publishereditorial=MSA Publication Limited|yearany=2009}} Note: source says it was destroyed when Muhammad returned from the Battle of Tabuk (which occurred in October 630)</ref>
| Destruir una mesquita que incitava a l'oposició<ref name="Mubarakpuri, The Sealed Nectar p. 277"/>
Línia 1.072:
|isbn=9780806138602|page=198}}</ref>)
|
*{{Cite Quran|9|107}}<ref name="Rahman al Mubarakpuri 515">{{cite bookref-llibre|lastcognom=Rahman al Mubarakpuri|firstnom=Saifur|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=bT8A7qQ-7ZoC&pg=PA515
|titletítol=Tafsir ibn Kathir(abridged)|pagepàgina=515}} ([http://tafsir.com/default.asp?sid=9&tid=22010 Online])</ref>
*[[Muhàmmad ibn Jarir at-Tabarí|At-Tabarí]], volum 9, ''Els darrers anys del Profeta''<ref>{{citation|title=The last years of the Prophet (translated by Isma’il Qurban Husayn)|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=XxG8BsHNw-MC&printsec=frontcover| first=Al|last=Tabari|year=25 Sep 1990|publisher=State University of New York Press|page=60}}</ref>
|-<!-- New row starts here -->
! style="background: #EEEEEE;" | 94
| [[Segona campanya de Khàlid ibn al-Walid a Dúmat al-Jandal]]
| Abril 631 <ref name="William Pickthall 1967 191">{{cite bookref-llibre|lastcognom=William Pickthall|firstnom=Marmaduke|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=kpJCAAAAYAAJ&q=qatan|titletítol=Islamic culture, volum 9|yearany=1967|publishereditorial=Islamic Culture Board|isbn=978-1142491741|pagepàgina=191}} Original is from the University of Virginia</ref><ref name="ibn al Kalbi 1952 48">{{cite bookref-llibre|lastcognom=ibn al Kalbi|firstnom=Hisham|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=G4HXAAAAMAAJ|titletítol=The book of idols: being a translation from the Arabic of the Kitāb al-asnām|yearany=1952|publishereditorial=Princeton University Press|asin=B002G9N1NQ|pagepàgina=48}}</ref>
| Destruir l'ídol anomenat Wadd<ref name="ibn al Kalbi 1952 48"/><ref>{{cite bookref-llibre|lastcognom=William Pickthall|firstnom=Marmaduke|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=kpJCAAAAYAAJ&q=qatan|titletítol=Islamic culture, volum 9|yearany=1967|publishereditorial=Islamic Culture Board|isbn=978-1142491741|pagepàgina=191}}</ref> i adorat pels Banu Kilab<ref>{{cite bookref-llibre|lastcognom=Sale|firstnom=George|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=xSJMAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA40|titletítol=The Koran: commonly called the Alcoran of Mohammed, volum 1|datedata=12 Jan 2010|publishereditorial=BiblioBazaar, LLC|isbn=978-1142491741|pagepàgina=40}}</ref>
|
*Membres dels Banu Abd-Wadd i dels Banu Àmir al-Ajdar morts pels muslmans<ref name="William Pickthall 1967 191"/><ref name="ibn al Kalbi 1952 48"/>
|
*[[Hixam ibn Al-Kalbí|Al-Kalbí]], ''El llibre dels ídols''<ref>{{cite bookref-llibre|lastcognom=Ibn al Kalbi|firstnom=Hisham|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=G4HXAAAAMAAJ|titletítol=The book of idols: being a translation from the Arabic of the Kitāb al-asnām|yearany=1952|publishereditorial=Princeton University Press|asin=B002G9N1NQ|pagespàgines=48–49}} ([http://www.scribd.com/doc/34864705/The-Book-of-Idols online])</ref>
|-<!-- New row starts here -->
! style="background: #EEEEEE;" | 95
Línia 1.133:
| Abril 632 <ref name="Muir August 1878 219 Quote">{{citation|title=The life of Mahomet|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=YTwBAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA219|first=William|last=Muir|year=August 1878|publisher=Smith, Elder and co|year=1861|page=219|quote=April and May, 632}}</ref>
| Destruir el temple de [[Dhu-l-Khalasa]] adorat pels [[Bajila]] i els [[Khàtham]]<ref name="Glasse 28 Jan 2003 251">{{cite bookref-llibre |titletítol= The new encyclopedia of Islam| url= http://books.google.com/books?id=focLrox-frUC&pg=PA251| firstnom= Cyril| lastcognom= Glasse | yearany = 28 Jan 2003 | publishereditorial = AltaMira Press | placelloc = US |isbn=978-0759101906|pagepàgina=251}}</ref>
|
*Els musulmans fan 300 morts<ref name="Glasse 28 Jan 2003 251"/><ref>{{cite bookref-llibre|lastcognom= Ibn al Kalbi|firstnom= Hisham|url= http://books.google.com/books?id=G4HXAAAAMAAJ| titletítol= The book of idols: being a translation from the Arabic of the Kitāb al-asnām|yearany=1952|publishereditorial=Princeton University Press|asin= B002G9N1NQ|pagespàgines= 31–2}}</ref>
|
*{{Hadith-usc|bukhari|5|59|641}}, {{Hadith-usc|bukhari|5|59|642}}, {{Hadith-usc|bukhari|5|59|643}} i d'altres
*[[Hixam ibn al-Kalbí|Al-Kalbí]], ''El llibre dels ídols''<ref>{{cite bookref-llibre|lastcognom=Ibn al Kalbi|firstnom=Hisham|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=G4HXAAAAMAAJ|titletítol=The book of idols: being a translation from the Arabic of the Kitāb al-asnām|yearany=1952|publishereditorial=Princeton University Press|asin=B002G9N1NQ|pagespàgines=31–32}} ([http://www.scribd.com/doc/34864705/The-Book-of-Idols online])</ref>
|-<!-- New row starts here -->
! style="background: #EEEEEE;" | 100
Línia 1.162:
* {{citation|title=The Sealed Nectar|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=-ppPqzawIrIC&printsec=frontcover| first=Saifur Rahman Al|last=Mubarakpuri|year=2005|publisher=Darussalam Publications}}. Note: This is the free version available on Google Books
* {{citation|title=The sealed nectar: biography of the Noble Prophet|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=r_80rJHIaOMC&pg=PA244 | first=Saifur Rahman Al|last=Mubarakpuri|year=2005|publisher=Darussalam Publications|isbn=978-9960-899-55-8 }}
* {{cite bookref-llibre|lastcognom=Muḥammad Ibn ʻAbd al-Wahhāb|firstnom=Imam|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=8JRzr6mC55IC&printsec=frontcover|titletítol=Mukhtaṣar zād al-maʻād|yearany=1998|publishereditorial=Oxford University Press}}
* {{cite bookref-llibre|lastcognom=Abu Khalil|firstnom=Shawqi|url= http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=mZmBkoDa9fcC&printsec=frontcover|titletítol=Atlas of the Prophet's biography: places, nations, landmarks|datedata=1 March 2004|publishereditorial=Dar-us-Salam|isbn=978-9960-897-71-4}}
* {{citation|title= The life of Mahomet and history of Islam to the era of the Hegira, Volume 4|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=Feo9AAAAYAAJ&printsec=frontcover| first=William|last=Muir|year=August 1878|publisher=Smith, Elder & Co|year=1861}}
*{{citation|title=The Life of Mohammed|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=fOyO-TSo5nEC&printsec=frontcover| first=Hussain|last=Haykal|year=1 Jun 2010|publisher=Islamic Book Trust
Línia 1.169:
*{{citation|title=Muhammad, Islams first general|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=nadbe2XP2o4C&pg=PA198| first=Richard A. |last=Gabriel |year=2008|publisher=University of Oklahoma Press
|isbn=9780806138602}}
*{{cite bookref-llibre|lastcognom=Muḥammad Ibn ʻAbd al-Wahhāb|firstnom=Imam|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=8JRzr6mC55IC&printsec=frontcover|titletítol=Mukhtaṣar zād al-maʻād|yearany=2003|publishereditorial=Darussalam publishers Ltd|isbn=978-9960897189}}