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Línia 15:
Els 130 volums (o rotlles, ara sovint dits també "capítols") del text classifiquen la informació en diverses categories.
 
#12 volumesvolums ofde '''Benji''' (本紀), "BasicAnals AnnalsBàsics" oro "ImperialBiografies Biographiesimperials", containcontenen theles biographiesbiografies ofde alltots prominentels rulersgovernants fromprominents thede l'[[YellowEmperador EmperorGroc]] toa [[Qin Shi Huang]] andi theels kingsreis ofde les dinasties [[Dinastia Xia Dynasty|Xia]], [[Dinastia Shang Dynasty|Shang]], andi [[ZhouDinastia DynastyZhou|Zhou]] dynasties. The biographies of four emperors and one empress dowager of the Western [[HanDinastia DynastyHan]] before his time are also included. The biography of [[Xiang Yu]], who never actually ruled all the country, was contained in this class. This may be because Sima Qian included ''de facto'' rulers such as Xiang Yu and [[EmpressEmperadriu Lü Zhi|Empress Dowager Lu]] and excluded rulers with no real power, such as [[EmperorEmperador Yi ofde Chu]] and [[EmperorEmperador Hui ofde Han]].<ref>{{cite book |author=Burton Watson |title=Ssu Ma Ch'ien Grand Historian Of China |pages=111–112 |chapter=The Form of the Shih chi |url=http://archive.org/stream/ssumachiengrandh012602mbp#page/n123/mode/2up |publisher=Columbia University Press |year=1958 }}</ref>
#10 volumes of '''Biao''' (表) or "Tables", are [[ChronologyCronologia|timelineslínia temporal]] of events.
#8 volumes of '''Shu''' (書) or "Treatises", of economics and other topics of the time.
#30 volumes of '''Shijia''' (世家) or "Biographies of the Feudal Houses and Eminent Persons", contain biographies of notable rulers, nobility and bureaucrats mostly from the períodes [[SpringPrimaveres and Autumn Period|Spring andi AutumnTardors]] and [[WarringPeríode Statesdels periodRegnes Combatents (Xina)|WarringPeríode Statesdels Regnes Combatents]] periods. [[ConfuciusConfuci]] is also included in this class.
#70 volumes of '''Liezhuan''' (列傳) or "Biographies and Collective Biographies", contain biographies of important individual figures including [[Laozi]], [[Mozi]], [[Sun Tzu]], and [[Jing Ke]].