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" accessed September 2010 from [http://www-news.uchicago.edu/releases/07/070615.oldpersian.shtml]</ref>
 
L'[[Lari (llengua)|idioma Lari]] del [[comtat de Larestan]] està relacionat amb el persa antic.<ref>{{cite book ref-llibre|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=0y1jeSqbHLwC&pg=PA27&dq#v=onepage&q&f=false|titletítol=The History of Ancient Iran, Part 3, Volume 7|workobra=Richard Nelson Frye|pagespàgines=27}}</ref>
 
El persa antic pertany als idiomes [[indoeuropeu]]s i dins d'ells a la branca indo-iraniana.<ref name=s2008-80-1/> El persa antic és un dels idiomes indoeuropeus més antics testimoniats en textos originals.<ref name=EI-IL-vi-vi(2)>{{harv|Skjærvø|2006|loc=vi(2). Documentation. Old Persian.}}</ref>
 
El persa antic va evolucionar al llarg del temps i el persa mitjà, de vegades anomenat Pahlavi, és un continuador directe del persa antic.<ref name="Ulrich">Ulrich Ammon, Norbert Dittmar, Klaus J. Mattheier, Peter Trudgill, "Sociolinguistics Hsk 3/3 Series Volume 3 of Sociolinguistics: An International Handbook of the Science of Language and Society", Walter de Gruyter, 2006. 2nd edition. pg 1912: "Middle Persian, also called Pahlavi is a direct continuation of old Persian, and was used as the written official language of the country." "However, after the Moslem conquest and the collapse of the Sassanids, Arabic became the dominant language of the country and Pahlavi lost its importance, and was gradually replaced by Dari, a variety of Middle Persian, with considerable loan elements from Arabic and Parthian."</ref><ref>Bo Utas, "Semitic on Iranian", in "Linguistic convergence and areal diffusion: case studies from Iranian, Semitic and Turkic" editors (Éva Ágnes Csató, Bo Isaksson, Carina Jahani),Routledge, 2005. pg 71: "As already mentioned, it is not likely that the scribes of Sassanian chanceries had any idea about the Old Persian cuneiform writing and the language couched in it. Still, the Middle Persian language that appeared in the third century AD may be seen as a continuation of Old Persian</ref>
El [[persa modern]], a la seva vegada, és continuador del persa antic.<ref name=EI-IL-vi>{{Citationcitar ref|titletítol=Iran, vi. Iranian languages and scripts|firstnom=Prods Oktor|lastcognom=Skjærvø|encyclopediaenciclopèdia=[[Encyclopaedia Iranica]]|yearany=2006|volumevolum=13|ref=Skjaervo2006|postscript=.}}</ref>
 
[[File:Persépolis. Inscription.jpg|thumb|right|250px|Inscripció en persa antic a [[Persepòli]].]]
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==Bibliografia==
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* {{citationcitar ref|lastcognom=Schmitt|firstnom=Rüdiger|chaptercapítol=Altpersisch|editor=R. Schmitt|titletítol=Compendium linguarum Iranicarum|publishereditorial=Reichert|locationlloc=Wiesbaden|yearany=1989}}: <!-- pages=-->56–85
* {{citationcitar ref|lastcognom=Schmitt|firstnom=R.|chaptercapítol=Old Persian|titletítol=The Ancient Languages of Asia and the Americas|editor=Roger D. Woodard|editionedició=illustrated|publishereditorial=Cambridge University Press|yearany=2008|isbn=0521684943|pagespàgines=76–100}}
* {{citationcitar ref|contributioncitació=Iran, vi. Iranian languages and scripts|contribution-url=http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/iran-vi-iranian-languages-and-scripts|firstnom=Prods Oktor|lastcognom=Skjærvø|titletítol=[[Encyclopaedia Iranica]]|yearany=2006|volumevolum=13}}
* {{citationcitar ref|lastcognom=Tolman|firstnom=Herbert Cushing|titletítol=Ancient Persian Lexicon and the Texts of the Achaemenidan Inscriptions Transliterated and Translated with Special Reference to Their Recent Re-examination|locationlloc=New York/Cincinnati|publishereditorial=American Book Company|yearany=1908}}
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* {{Citationcitar ref|url=http://books.google.com/?id=lQsVAAAAYAAJ&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false|titletítol=Grammar of the Old Persian language: with the inscriptions of the Achaemenian kings and vocabulary|authorautor=Herbert Cushing Tolman|editor=|yearany=1892|publishereditorial=Ginn|editionedició=|locationlloc=|pagepàgina=|isbn=|pagespàgines=55|volumevolum=|accessdateconsulta=2011-07-06}}
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* {{Citationcitar ref|url=http://books.google.com/?id=T7JFAQAAIAAJ&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false|titletítol=The Behistan inscription of King Darius: translation and critical notes to the Persian text with special reference to recent re-examinations of the rock|authorautor=Darius I (King of Persia)|editor=Herbert Cushing Tolman|yearany=1908|publishereditorial=Vanderbilt university|editionedició=|locationlloc=|pagepàgina=|isbn=|pagespàgines=39|volumevolum=Volume 1, Issue 1 of Vanderbilt University studies|accessdateconsulta=2011-07-06}}
* {{citationcitar ref|lastcognom=Skjærvø|firstnom=Prods Oktor|titletítol=An Introduction to Old Persian|editionedició=2nd2a ed.|locationlloc=Cambridge|yearany=2005<!--2005-08-02-->|publishereditorial=Harvard|url=http://www.fas.harvard.edu/~iranian/OldPersian/opcomplete.pdf}}
* {{citationcitar ref|lastcognom=Peterson|firstnom=Joseph H.|yearany=2006|titletítol=Old Persian Texts|url=http://www.avesta.org/op/op.htm|locationlloc=Herndon, VA|publishereditorial=avesta.org}}
* {{citationcitar ref|lastcognom=Harvey|firstnom=Scott L.|titletítol=Old Iranian Online|url=http://www.utexas.edu/cola/centers/lrc/eieol/aveol-0-X.html|locationlloc=}}
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* {{citationcitar ref|chaptercapítol=From the Persepolis Fortification Archive Project, 1: An Old Persian Administrative Tablet from the Persepolis Fortification|yearany=1995|titletítol=Arta|volumevolum=2007:1|locationlloc=Paris|publishereditorial=Achemenet.com|lastcognom=Stolper|firstnom=Matthew W. & Jan Tavernier|chapter-url=http://persepolistablets.blogspot.com/2007/06/old-persian-text-in-persepolis.html}}
* {{citationcitar ref|lastcognom=Schmitt|firstnom=R.|chaptercapítol=Old Persian|titletítol=The Ancient Languages of Asia and the Americas|editor=Roger D. Woodard|editionedició=illustrated|publishereditorial=Cambridge University Press|yearany=2008|isbn=0521684943|pagespàgines=76–100}}
* {{Citationcitar ref|lastcognom=Asatrian |firstnom=Garnik| titletítol= Etymological Dictionary of Persian| series= [[Indo-European Etymological Dictionary|Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series, 12]] |publishereditorial= [[Brill Publishers|Brill Academic Publishers]]| yearany= Expected November 2010 |isbn= 978-90-04-18341-4| url= http://www.brill.nl/default.aspx?partid=227&pid=24857}}
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