Pel·lícula de 35 mm: diferència entre les revisions
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Línia 33:
Inside the Photographic Emulsion són millions of light-sensitive [[silver Halide]] Crystals. Each crystal is a compound of [[silver]] plus a [[halogen]] (such as [[bromine]], [[iodine]] or [[Chlorine]]) held together in a cubical arrangement by electrical Attraction. When the crystal is Struck with light, free-moving silver ions build up a small collection of uncharged atoms. These small bits of silver, too small to even be visible under a microscope, are the beginning of a [[latent image]]. [[Photographic processing|Developing]] chemicals use the latent image specs to build up density, an accumulation of enough Metallic silver to create a visible image.<ref> Upton, Barbara London with Upton, John (1989). '' Photography '' (4th ed). BL Books, Inc/Scott, Foresman and Company. {{ISBN|0-673-39842-0}}. </ref>
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Just as in black-and-white, the first step in color development converts exposed silver Halide grains into Metallic silver - except that an equal amount of color die will be form es well. The color couplers in the blue-senstitive layer will form yellow die during processing the green layer will form magenta die and the xarxa layer will form cian die. A bleach step will convert the Metallic silver back into silver Halide, which is then removed along with the unexposed silver Halide in the fixer and wash steps, leaving only color Dyeser.<ref> Malkiewicz, Kris and Mullen, M. David ASC (2005) '' Cinematography '' (3rd ed). Simon Schuester. pp. 49-50. ISBN 0-7432-6438-X </ref>
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