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{{Traducció|en|Janko Prunk}}
{{Infobox Person
{{Infobox Person
|image = Janko Prunk 2006.jpg
|image = Janko Prunk 2006.jpg
|image_size = 200px
|image_size = 200px
|alt = Janko Prunk in 2006
|alt = Janko Prunk in 2006
|caption = Janko Prunk in 2006
|caption = Janko Prunk in 2006
|birth_name =
|birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1942|12|30}}
|birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1942|12|30}}
|birth_place = [[Loka pri Zidanem Mostu]], [[Sevnica]], [[Lower Styria]]
|birth_place = [[Loka pri Zidanem Mostu]], [[Sevnica]], [[Lower Styria]]
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|residence = [[Ljubljana]], [[Slovenia]]
|residence = [[Ljubljana]], [[Slovenia]]
|nationality = [[Slovenia]]n
|nationality = [[Slovenia]]n
|ethnicity =
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|known_for = [[Modern history]], [[Political philosophy]], [[Christian socialism]]
|known_for = [[Modern history]], [[Political philosophy]], [[Christian socialism]]
|education =
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|alma_mater =
|employer = Faculty of [[Social Sciences]], [[Ljubljana]]
|employer = Faculty of [[Social Sciences]], [[Ljubljana]]
|occupation = [[Historian]], [[Politician]]
|occupation = [[Historian]], [[Politician]]
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|religion = [[Roman Catholic]]
|religion = [[Roman Catholic]]
|spouse = {{marriage|Alenka Štante |1977|1983}}<br />{{marriage|Mojca Lapanja Prunk |2004}}
|spouse = {{marriage|Alenka Štante |1977|1983}}<br />{{marriage|Mojca Lapanja Prunk |2004}}
|partner =
|partner =
|children = Jan Prunk
|children = Jan Prunk
|parents = Franc Prunk Jr. (1917-1965)<br />Zofija Koren Prunk (1917-1987)
|parents = Franc Prunk Jr. (1917-1965)<br />Zofija Koren Prunk (1917-1987)
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|website = [http://www.jankoprunk.com www.jankoprunk.com]
|website = [http://www.jankoprunk.com www.jankoprunk.com]
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'''Janko Prunk''' (born December 30, 1942) is a [[Slovenia]]n historian of [[modern history]].
'''Janko Prunk''' (portat 30 de desembre, de 1942) és un historiador d'[[Eslovènia|Eslovè]] d'[[edat moderna|història moderna]].
Prunk was born in the small settlement of [[Loka pri Zidanem Mostu]] (part of the the municipality of [[Sevnica]]), in central Slovenia, which was then the [[Third Reich|German]]-occupied [[Lower Styria]]. Prunk has keen interest in writing and has written on analytical politology, modern history, the genesis of modern political formations, and the history of social and [[political philosophy]] in Slovenia. He has also written on the history of [[political movement]]s in Slovenia from the end of 19th century until World War II, especially about Slovene [[Christian socialism]] and the history of Slovenian national questions.
Prunk naixia en l'acord petit de [[Loka Pri Zidanem Mostu]] (part de l'el municipi de [[Sevnica)]], a Eslovènia central, que era llavors el [[Tercer Reich|Lower]] [[Baixa Estíria|Styria De]] [[filosofia política|manera alemanya]] ocupat. Prunk té interès delerós per escrit i ha escrit sobre politology analític, història moderna, la gènesi de formacions polítiques modernes, i la història de FILOSOFIA social i POLÍTICA a Eslovènia. També ha escrit sobre la història de [[moviments polítics]] a Eslovènia des de l'extrem de 19è segle fins a World War Ii, especialment sobre eslovè [[Socialisme cristià]] i la història d'eslovè preguntes nacionals.
== Education ==
== Educació ==
Graduating from history and [[sociology]] at the [[University of Ljubljana]] in 1966, he obtained his [[Master degree]] from the same institution in 1972. In 1976, he obtained his [[Doctor of Philosophy|PhD]] with a thesis on the relationship between the Slovenian [[Christian Socialist]] movement and the [[Communist Party of Slovenia]] within the [[Liberation Front of the Slovenian People]], which was still a controversial topic at the time. In 1984 and 1988, Prunk was awarded scholarships by the [[Alexander von Humboldt Foundation]], which enabled him to continue his studies in [[Cologne]] and [[Freiburg]]. Later, he worked as a researcher at the [[University of Freiburg]]. From 1966 to 1995, he collaborated with the Institute for modern history in Ljubljana. He is now a professor at the Faculty of [[Social Sciences]]<ref>[http://www.fdv.uni-lj.si/English/Teacher/Teacher.asp?id=178 Personal section] at the University of Ljubljana</ref> of the University of Ljubljana.
Graduant-se de la història i [[sociologia]] a la [[Universitat de Ljubljana|Universitat Of Ljubljana]] el 1966, obtenia el seu [[Grau mestre]] des de la mateixa institució en 1972. El 1976, obtenia el seu [[Phd]] amb una tesi sobre la relació entre l'eslovè moviment [[Socialista Cristià]] i el [[Lliga dels Comunistes d'Eslovènia|Communist Party D'eslovènia]] dins del [[Front D'alliberació De La Gent D'eslovè]], que era encara un tema controvertit a l'època. El 1984 i el 1988, a Prunk li atorgava beques la [[Fundaci]]Ó D'[[Alexander Von Humboldt]], que el permetia continuar els seus estudis a [[Colònia (Alemanya)|Colònia]] i [[Friburg de Brisgòvia|Freiburg]]. Més tard, treballava com a investigador a la UNIVERSITAT OF FREIBURG. Des de 1966 a 1995, col·laborava amb l'Institut per a la història moderna a Ljubljana. És ara un professor a la Facultat de [[Ciències socials|Ciències Socials]] <ref>. [http://www.fdv.uni-lj.si/English/Teacher/Teacher.asp?id=178 secció Personal] a la Universitat de Ljubljana </ref>. de la Universitat de Ljubljana.
Prunk is a member of [[Institute of European History]] in [[Mainz]], and a senior fellow of the [[Center for European Integration Studies]] in [[Bonn]].
Prunk és un membre de l'[[Institut Of European History]] a [[Magúncia]], i un company superior del [[Centre Per A La Integraci]]Ó EUROPEA ESTUDIA a [[Bonn]].
== Politics ==
== Política ==
He has also been actively involved in politics. As an early admirer of [[Jože Pučnik]], Prunk joined the [[Democratic Opposition of Slovenia]] after the democratization of Slovenia. He was an active member of the [[Slovenian Democratic Party]] (known as Slovenian Social Democratic Party between 1989 and 2003). Between 1992 and 1993, Prunk served as Minister for ''Slovenes outside Slovenia and National Minorities in Slovenia'' in the first coalition cabinet<ref>[http://www.vlada.si/en/about_the_government/former_governments/ Government of the Republic of Slovenia from 1992-1993]</ref> of [[Janez Drnovšek]].
Ha estat implicat també activament en política. Com a primer admirador de [[Jo E Punik]], Prunk es feia de l'[[Oposició Democràtica D'eslovènia]] després de la democratització d'Eslovènia. Era un membre actiu del [[Partit Democràtic Eslovè|Partit Democràtic D'eslovè]] (conegut com l'eslovè Social Democratic Party entre 1989 i 2003). Entre 1992 i 1993, Prunk servia de Ministre per ''eslovens a fora de Minories d'Eslovènia i Nacionals a Eslovènia'' al primer armari de coalició <ref>. [Govern de http://www.vlada.si/en/about_the_government/former_governments/ de la República d'Eslovènia des de 1992-1993] </ref>. de [[Janez Drnov Ek]].
After 1994, Prunk withdrew from politics for over a decade. Before the [[Slovenian parliamentary election, 2004|parliamentary elections of 2004]], he campaigned for the Slovenian Democratic Party. In 2005, he was appointed by the Foreign Minister [[Dimitrij Rupel]], as president of the Slovene-Croatian Historical Commission<ref>[http://mzz.gov.si/index.php?id=13&type=98&no_cache=1&L=2&no_cache=1&L=2&tx_ttnews%5Btt_news%5D=8487&tx_ttnews%5BbackPid%5D=141 second session] of the Slovenian-Croatian historical commission (2005)</ref>, formed by the Government of the two countries, to shed light on the history of the relations between the two Nations.<ref>[http://www.dnevnik.si/novice/slovenija/154377 Slovensko-hrvaška zgodovinska komisija: Odnosi predvsem dobri] in [http://www.dnevnik.si Dnevnik Magazine], 2 December 2005 {{sl icon}}</ref> Between 2004 and 2008, he served as chairman of the Slovenian Democratic Party's internal Committee for Education Policies. He resigned in 2008 because of disagreements over the Government policy favoring [[Private university|private universities]]. After the split with the party, he became very critical of the then Prime Minister [[Janez Janša]], whom he accused of being a "liberal with an authoritative touch, who aspires at becoming a Slovenian [[Piłsudski]]"<ref>Janko Prunk, "Janez Janša in njegova stranka po štirih letih na oblasti: L'État, c'est moi!". ''[[Delo]]'', 16 September 2008 (p. 5)</ref>.
Després de 1994, Prunk es retirava de política per durant una dècada. Abans de les [[Eleccions legislatives eslovenes de 2004|eleccions parlamentàries de 2004]], feia campanya pel Partit Democràtic d'Eslovè. El 2005, era assignat pel Ministre d'Assumptes Exteriors [[Dimitrij Rupel]], com president de la Comissió Històrica de croat d'eslovè <ref>. [http://mzz.gov.si/index.php?id=13&type=98&no_cache=1&L=2&no_cache=1&L=2&tx_ttnews%5Btt_news%5D=8487&tx_ttnews% 5BbackPid%5D=141 segona sessió] de la comissió històrica de croat d'eslovè (2005) </ref>., format pel Govern dels dos països, per perdre es troba amb la història de les relacions entre les dues Nacions. <Ref>. [zgodovinska komisija de Slovensko-hrvaska de http://www.dnevnik.si/novice/slovenija/154377: Dobri de predvsem Odnosi] en [Revista de http://www.dnevnik.si Dnevnik], 2 de desembre de 2005 {{sl icon}} </ref>. Entre 2004 i 2008, servia de president del Comitè intern del Partit Democràtic d'Eslovè per a Polítiques d'Educació. Dimitia el 2008 a causa de desacords sobre la política Governamental que afavoria [[universitats privades]]. Després de la divisió amb la festa, es tornava molt crític amb el llavors primer ministre [[Janez Jan A]], que acusava de ser un "liberal amb un tacte autoritzat, que aspira en un" [[Pisudski]] d'eslovè" <ref>. Janko Prunk, "Janez Jansa en njegova stranka po stirih letih na oblasti: L'État, c'est moi"!. ''[[Delo]]'', 16 de setembre de 2008 (pàg. 5) </ref>. .
After the [[Slovenian parliamentary elections, 2008|parliamentary elections of 2008]], Prunk explained his disappointment with the Slovenian Democratic Party as a consequence of its [[neo-liberal]] turn. In Prunk's opinion, the party turned its back to the ideals of [[welfare state]] held by its founding father [[Jože Pučnik]].<ref>http://www.dnevnik.si/novice/slovenija/1042232576</ref> Prunk also criticised the [[charismatic]] type of leadership of the party's president Janez Janša, stating that the party would most probably collapse if Janša resigned.<ref>http://www.dnevnik.si/novice/slovenija/1042232576</ref>
Després de les [[Eleccions legislatives eslovenes de 2008|eleccions parlamentàries de 2008]], Prunk explicava la seva decepció amb el Partit Democràtic d'Eslovè com a conseqüència de la seva volta [[neoliberalisme|neoliberal]]. En l'opinió de Prunk, la festa convertia el seu darrere en els ideals d'[[estat del benestar|estat de benestar]] tingut pel seu pare que funda [[Jo E Punik]]. <Ref>. http://www.dnevnik.si/novice/slovenija/1042232576 </ref>. Prunk també criticava el tipus [[carisma|carismàtic]] de lideratge del president de la festa Janez Jansa, manifestant que la festa col·lapsaria més probablement si Jansa dimitia. <Ref>. http://www.dnevnik.si/novice/slovenija/1042232576 </ref>.
== Publications ==
== Publicacions ==
Janko Prunk has written over 400 specialized articles, and 15 books, since 1966. His book, ''A brief history of Slovenia: Historical background of the Republic of Slovenia''<ref>[http://kirja-aurora.utu.fi/slovenianhistoria.html Slovenian Historia] {{fi icon}}</ref>, is one of the most comprehensive works on modern Slovenian history<ref>[http://www.15years.gov.si/15-years/creation-of-slovenia/ The creation of the Republic of Slovenia and its development]</ref><ref>[http://splet02.izum.si/cobiss/bibliography?code=00375 [[COBISS]] personal bibliography list] {{sl icon}}</ref>.
Janko Prunk ha escrit sobre 400 articles especialitzats, i 15 llibres, des de 1966. El seu llibre ''els A informen història d'Eslovènia: Fons històric de la República d'Eslovènia'' <ref>. [http://kirja-aurora.utu.fi/slovenianhistoria.html Slovenian Historia] {{fi icon}} </ref>., és un dels més complets treballa en la història d'eslovè moderna <ref>. [anys de http://www.15years.gov.si/15/creation-de-slovenia/ La creació de la República d'Eslovènia i el seu desenvolupament] </ref>. <ref>. [llista de bibliografia personal de http://splet02.izum.si/cobiss/bibliography?code=00375 [[Cobiss]]] {{sl icon}} </ref>. .
=== Bibliography ===
=== Bibliografia ===
{{cite book|title=A brief history of Slovenia: Historical background of the republic of Slovenia|edition=1st|date=1996-05-15 |publisher=[http://www.zalozba.net Založba Grad] |location=Ljubljana, Slovenia |isbn=961-9011929 }}<ref>[http://jsis.washington.edu/ellison/outreach_curricular.shtml#briefhisslov The Ellison Center] for Russian, East European and Central Asian Studies</ref>
{{Ref-llibre|títol = A brief history of Slovenia: Historical background of the republic of Slovenia|edició = 1st|date = 1996-05-15 |editorial = [http://www.zalozba.net Založba Grad] |lloc = Ljubljana, Eslovènia|isbn = 961-9011929 }} <ref>. [http://jsis.washington.edu/ellison/outreach_curricular.shtml#briefhisslov El Centre Ellison] per a russos, Orientals Estudis asiàtics europeus i Centrals </ref>.
{{cite book |title=A brief history of Slovenia|edition=2nd, revised|date=2000 |publisher=[http://www.zalozba.net Založba Grad] |location=Ljubljana, Slovenia |isbn=961-9011961 }}
{{Ref-llibre|títol = A brief history of Slovenia|edició = 2nd, .3 revisat. date=2000|date = 2000 |editorial = [http://www.zalozba.net Založba Grad] |lloc = 961-9011961 }}|isbn = 961-9011961 }}
{{cite book |title=A brief history of Slovenia|edition=3rd, renewed|date=2008-06-10 |publisher=[http://www.zalozba.net Založba Grad] |location=Ljubljana, Slovenia |isbn=978-9619244807 }}
{{Ref-llibre|títol = A brief history of Slovenia|edició = 3rd, .3 renovat. date=2008-06-10|date = 2008-06-10 |editorial = [http://www.zalozba.net Založba Grad] |lloc = 978-9619244807 }}|isbn = 978-9619244807 }}
{{cite book |title=Die rationalistische Zivilisation<ref>[http://www.zei.de/zei_deutsch/publikation/publ_zeic_dp.htm ZEI discussion papers] Bonn University {{de icon}}</ref>|date=2003 |publisher= [http://www.zei.de/ Zentrum für Europäische Integrationsforschung], [http://www1.uni-bonn.de/startseite/jsp/index.jsp Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität]|location=Bonn, Germany |isbn=3-936183260}}
{{Ref-llibre|títol = Die rationalistische Zivilisation<ref>[http://www.zei.de/zei_deutsch/publikation/publ_zeic_dp.htm ZEI discussion papers] Bonn University {{de icon}}</ref>|date = 2003 |editorial = [http://www.zei.de/ Zentrum für Europäische Integrationsforschung], [http://www1.uni-bonn.de/startseite/jsp/index.jsp Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität]|lloc = Bonn, Alemanya|isbn = 3-936183260}}
{{cite book |title=Racionalistična civilizacija : 1776-2000<ref>[http://www.rtvslo.si/kultura/modload.php?&c_mod=rnews&op=sections&func=read&c_menu=19&c_id=44954 Book article] about ''Racionalistična civilizacija'' on [http://www.rtvslo.si/ RTV Slovenia], 9 November 2008 {{sl icon}}</ref><ref>[http://www.emka.si/artikel/355309/Racionalisticna-civilizacija-1776-2000 Brief description] about "Racionalistična civilizacija" on [http://www.mladinska.com Mladinska knjiga] website {{sl icon}}</ref>|date=2008|edition=1st|publisher=[http://www.mladinska.com Mladinska knjiga]|location=Ljubljana, Slovenia|isbn=978-9610106296}}
{{ citi llibre|title=Racionalistina civilizacija : 1776-2000 <ref>. [article de Llibre de http://www.rtvslo.si/kultura/modload.php?&c_mod=rnews&op=sections&func=read&c_menu=19&c_id=44954] sobre ''civilizacija Racionalistina'' en [http://www.rtvslo.si/ Rtv Eslovènia], 9 de novembre de 2008 {{sl icon}} </ref>. <ref>. [http://www.emka.si/artikel/355309/Racionalisticna-civilizacija-1776-2000 Informar descripció] sobre "Civilizacija Racionalistina" sobre [http://www.mladinska.com Mladinska knjiga] lloc web {{sl icon}} </ref>.|date=2008|edition=1st|publisher=[http://www.mladinska.com Mladinska knjiga]|location=Ljubljana, Eslovènia|isbn=978-9610106296}}
== See also ==
== Veure també ==
* [[History of Slovenia]]
* [[ Hist]]ÒRIA D'ESLOVÈNIA
== References ==
== Referències ==
{{reflist}}
{{Referències}}
== External links ==
== enllaços Externs ==
* [http://www.jankoprunk.com Personal website]
* [lloc web Personal de http://www.jankoprunk.com]
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before= [[Janez Dular]]|
before= [[Janez Dular]]|
title= Minister for Slovenes outside Slovenia and for National Minorities in Slovenia|
title= Minister for Slovenes outside Slovenia and for National Minorities in Slovenia|
years= 14 May, 1992–25 January, 1993|
years= 14 May, 1992–25 January, 1993|
after= Office abolished
after= Office abolished
}}
}}
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[[Category:University of Ljubljana alumni]]
[[Category:University of Ljubljana faculty]]
[[Category:University of Cologne faculty]]
[[Category:University of Freiburg faculty]]
[[Category:Historians of Europe]]
[[Category:Historians of the Balkans]]
[[Category:Slovenian historians]]
[[Category:Slovenian writers]]
[[Category:Slovenian journalists]]
[[Category:Slovenian philosophers]]
[[Category:Slovenian sociologists]]
[[Category:Slovenian politicians]]
[[Category:Slovenian Democratic Party politicians]]
[[Category:Slovenian Roman Catholics]]
[[Category:Slovenian expatriates in Germany]]
[[Category:People from Sevnica]]
[[Category:1942 births]]
[[Category:Living people]]
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