Colors HTML: diferència entre les revisions
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Pel que fa al seu grau de puresa, passa el contrari dels colors primaris additius, ja que el grau '''absolut''' el determina la '''nul·litat''' d'un dels seus components i la
Els colors complementaris dels primaris, tant additius como sostractius, seran recíprocament:
Línia 34:
La combinació simultània dels tres [[#Primaris additius saturats (absoluts)|primaris additius '''saturats''']] produeix el blanc (0xFFFFFF). Contràriament, la combinació simultània dels tres [[#Primaris sostractius nuls (absoluts)|primaris sostractius '''nuls''']] produeix el negre (0x000000).
Resulta clar també que la combinació de dos colors mútuament complementaris produirà el blanc,
[[Fitxer:Synthese+.svg|left|thumb|250px|Síntesi additiva de color RGB]]
Línia 55:
:Byte 3: valor de blau
Per exemple, considerem el color en què els valors [[vermell]]/[[verd]]/[[blau]] són nombres decimals: vermell=36, verd=104, blau=160 (un color [[gris]]ós-[[blau]]).
El nombre de colors que es pot representar en aquest sistema és
Línia 102:
|
{|border="0"
!style="background:lightgrey;"
!colspan=1 style="background:lightgrey;"| [[codi]] [[Hexadecimal|hex]]<br />[[Model de color RGB|R G B]]
!colspan=1 style="background:lightgrey;"| [[codi]] [[decimal]]<br />[[Model de color RGB|R G B]]
Línia 108:
|colspan=3; style="background:whitesmoke; color:slategray; text-align:left;"|<big>'''Colors [[Vermell|<font color=slategray>vermells]]'''</font></big>
|- style="background:indianred; color:white"
|IndianRed
|- style="background:lightcoral; color:black;"
|LightCoral ||F0 80 80||240 128 128
|- style="background:salmon; color:black;"
|Salmon
|- style="background:darksalmon; color:black;"
|DarkSalmon
|- style="background:lightsalmon; color:black;"
|LightSalmon
|- style="background:crimson; color:white; color:white;"
|Crimson
|- style="background:red; color:white;"
|Red
|- style="background:firebrick; color:white;"
|FireBrick
|- style="background:darkred; color:white;"
|DarkRed
|-
|colspan=3; style="background:whitesmoke; color:slategray; text-align:left;"|<big>'''Colors [[Rosa (color)|<font color=slategray>roses]]'''</big>
|- style="background:pink; color:black;"
|Pink
|- style="background:lightpink; color:black;"
|LightPink
|- style="background:hotpink; color:white;"
|HotPink
|- style="background:deeppink; color:white;"
|DeepPink
|- style="background:mediumvioletred; color:white;"
|MediumVioletRed||C7 15 85||199
|- style="background:palevioletred; color:white;"
|PaleVioletRed
|-
|colspan=3; style="background:whitesmoke; color:slategray; text-align:left;"|<big>'''Colors [[Color taronja|<font color=slategray>taronges]]'''</big>
|- style="background:lightsalmon; color:black;"
||LightSalmon
|-
|Coral
|- style="background:tomato; color:white;"
|Tomato
|- style="background:orangered; color:white;"
|OrangeRed
|- style="background:darkorange; color:white;"
|DarkOrange
|- style="background:orange; color:white;"
|Orange
|-
|colspan=3; style="background:whitesmoke; color:slategray; text-align:left;"|<big>'''Colors [[groc|<font color=slategray>grocs]] '''</big>
|- style="background:gold; color:black;"
|Gold
|- style="background:yellow; color:black;"
|Yellow
|- style="background:lightyellow; color:black;"
|LightYellow
|- style="background:lemonchiffon; color:black;"
|LemonChiffon
|- style="background:lightgoldenrodyellow; color:black;"
|LightGoldenrodYellow||FA FA D2||250 250 210
|- style="background:papayawhip; color:black;"
|PapayaWhip
|- style="background:moccasin; color:black;"
|Moccasin
|- style="background:peachpuff; color:black;"
|PeachPuff
|- style="background:palegoldenrod; color:black;"
|PaleGoldenrod
|- style="background:khaki; color:black;"
|Khaki
|- style="background:darkkhaki; color:white;"
|DarkKhaki
|-
|colspan=3; style="background:whitesmoke; color:slategray; text-align:left;"|<big>'''Colors [[propra|<font color=slategray>porpres]]'''</big>
|- style="background:lavender; color:black;"
|Lavender
|- style="background:thistle; color:white;"
|Thistle ||D8 BF D8||216 191 216
|- style="background:plum; color:white;"
|Plum
|- style="background:violet; color:white;"
|Violet
|- style="background:orchid; color:white;"
|Orchid
|- style="background:magenta; color:white;"
|Fuchsia/ Magenta||FF 00 FF||255
|- style="background:mediumorchid; color:white;"
|MediumOrchid
|- style="background:mediumpurple; color:white;"
|MediumPurple
|- style="background:blueviolet; color:white;"
|BlueViolet
|- style="background:darkviolet; color:white;"
|DarkViolet
|- style="background:darkorchid; color:white;"
|DarkOrchid
|- style="background:darkmagenta; color:white;"
|DarkMagenta
|- style="background:purple; color:white;"
|Purple
|- style="background:indigo; color:white;"
|Indigo
|- style="background:slateblue; color:white;"
|SlateBlue
|- style="background:darkslateblue; color:white;"
|DarkSlateBlue
|-
|}
|
{|
!style="background:lightgrey;"
!colspan=1 style="background:lightgrey;"| [[codi]] [[hexadecimal|hex]]<br />[[model de color RGB|R G B]]
!colspan=1 style="background:lightgrey;"| [[codi]] [[decimal]]<br />[[Model de color RGB|R G B]]
|-
|colspan=3; style="background:whitesmoke; color:slategray; text-align:left;"|<big>'''Colors
|- style="background:greenyellow; color:black;"
|GreenYellow
|- style="background:chartreuse; color:black;"
|Chartreuse
|- style="background:lawngreen; color:black;"
|LawnGreen
|- style="background:lime; color:black;"
|Lime
|- style="background:limegreen; color:black;"
|LimeGreen
|- style="background:palegreen; color:black;"
|PaleGreen
|- style="background:lightgreen; color:black;"
|LightGreen
|- style="background:mediumspringgreen; color:black;"
|MediumSpringGreen||00 FA 9A||
|- style="background:springgreen; color:black;"
|SpringGreen
|- style="background:mediumseagreen; color:white;"
|MediumSeaGreen ||3C B3 71|| 60 179 113
|- style="background:seagreen; color:white;"
|SeaGreen
|- style="background:forestgreen; color:white;"
|ForestGreen
|- style="background:green; color:white;"
|Green
|- style="background:darkgreen; color:white;"
|DarkGreen
|- style="background:yellowgreen; color:white;"
|YellowGreen
|- style="background:olivedrab; color:white;"
|OliveDrab
|- style="background:olive; color:white;"
|Olive
|- style="background:darkolivegreen; color:white;"
|DarkOliveGreen ||55 6B 2F|| 85 107
|- style="background:mediumaquamarine; color:black;"
|MediumAquamarine||66 CD AA||102 205 170
|- style="background:darkseagreen; color:white;"
|DarkSeaGreen
|- style="background:lightseagreen; color:white;"
|LightSeaGreen
|- style="background:darkcyan; color:white;"
|DarkCyan
|- style="background:teal; color:white;"
|Teal
|-
|colspan=3; style="background:whitesmoke; color:slategray; text-align:left;"|<big>'''Colors
|- style="background:aqua; color:black;"
|Aqua
|- style="background:cyan; color:black;"
|Cyan
|- style="background:lightcyan; color:black;"
|LightCyan
|- style="background:paleturquoise; color:black;"
|PaleTurquoise
|- style="background:aquamarine; color:black;"
|Aquamarine
|- style="background:turquoise; color:black;"
|Turquoise
|- style="background:mediumturquoise; color:white;"
|MediumTurquoise ||48 D1 CC|| 72 209 204
|- style="background:darkturquoise; color:white;"
|DarkTurquoise||00 CE D1||
|- style="background:cadetblue; color:white;"
|CadetBlue
|- style="background:steelblue; color:white;"
|SteelBlue
|- style="background:lightsteelblue; color:black;"
|LightSteelBlue ||B0 C4 DE||176 196 222
|- style="background:powderblue; color:black;"
|PowderBlue
|- style="background:lightblue; color:black;"
|LightBlue
|- style="background:skyblue; color:black;"
|SkyBlue
|- style="background:lightskyblue; color:black;"
|LightSkyBlue||87 CE FA||135 206 250
|- style="background:deepskyblue; color:white;"
|DeepSkyBlue
|- style="background:dodgerblue; color:white;"
|DodgerBlue
|- style="background:cornflowerblue; color:white;"
|CornflowerBlue||64 95 ED||100 149 237
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|MediumSlateBlue||7B 68 EE||123 104 238
|- style="background:royalblue; color:white;"
|RoyalBlue
|- style="background:blue; color:white;"
|Blue
|- style="background:mediumblue; color:white;"
|MediumBlue
|- style="background:darkblue; color:white;"
|DarkBlue
|- style="background:navy; color:white;"
|Navy
|- style="background:midnightblue; color:white;"
|MidnightBlue
|-
|}
|
{|
!style="background:lightgrey;"
!colspan=1 style="background:lightgrey;"| [[codi]] [[hexadecimal|hex]]<br />[[Model de color RGB|R G B]]
!colspan=1 style="background:lightgrey;"| [[codi]] [[decimal]]<br />[[Model de color RGB|R G B]]
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|colspan=3; style="background:whitesmoke; color:slategray; text-align:left;"|<big>'''Colors [[Marró|<font color=slategray>marrons]]'''</big>
|- style="background:cornsilk; color:black;"
|Cornsilk
|- style="background:blanchedalmond; color:black;"
|BlanchedAlmond ||FF EB CD||255 235 205
|- style="background:bisque; color:black;"
|Bisque
|- style="background:navajowhite; color:black;"
|NavajoWhite
|- style="background:wheat; color:black;"
|Wheat
|- style="background:burlywood; color:white;"
|BurlyWood
|- style="background:tan; color:white;"
|Tan
|- style="background:rosybrown; color:white;"
|RosyBrown
|- style="background:sandybrown; color:white;"
|SandyBrown
|- style="background:goldenrod; color:white;"
|Goldenrod
|- style="background:darkgoldenrod; color:white;"
|DarkGoldenrod
|- style="background:peru; color:white;"
|Peru
|- style="background:chocolate; color:white;"
|Chocolate
|- style="background:saddlebrown; color:white;"
|SaddleBrown
|- style="background:sienna; color:white;"
|Sienna
|- style="background:brown; color:white;"
|Brown
|- style="background:maroon; color:white;"
|Maroon
|-
|colspan=3; style="background:whitesmoke; color:slategray; text-align:left;"|<big>'''Colors [[Blanc (color)|<font color=slategray>blancs]]'''</big>
|- style="background:white; color:black;"
|White
|- style="background:snow; color:black;"
|Snow
|- style="background:honeydew; color:black;"
|Honeydew
|- style="background:mintcream; color:black;"
|MintCream
|- style="background:azure; color:black;"
|Azure
|- style="background:aliceblue; color:black;"
|AliceBlue
|- style="background:ghostwhite; color:black;"
|GhostWhite
|- style="background:whitesmoke; color:black;"
|WhiteSmoke
|- style="background:seashell; color:black;"
|Seashell
|- style="background:beige; color:black;"
|Beige
|- style="background:oldlace; color:black;"
|OldLace
|- style="background:floralwhite; color:black;"
|FloralWhite
|- style="background:ivory; color:black;"
|Ivory
|- style="background:antiquewhite; color:black;"
|AntiqueWhite
|- style="background:linen; color:black;"
|Linen
|- style="background:lavenderblush; color:black;"
|LavenderBlush
|- style="background:mistyrose; color:black;"
|MistyRose
|-
|colspan=3; style="background:whitesmoke; color:slategray; text-align:left;"|<big>'''Colors
|- style="background:gainsboro; color:black;"
|Gainsboro
|- style="background:lightgrey; color:black;"
|LightGrey
|- style="background:silver; color:black;"
|Silver
|- style="background:darkgray; color:black;"
|DarkGray
|- style="background:gray; color:white;"
|Gray
|- style="background:dimgray; color:white;"
|DimGray
|- style="background:lightslategray; color:white;"
|LightSlateGray ||77 88 99||119 136 153
|- style="background:slategray; color:white;"
|SlateGray
|- style="background:darkslategray; color:white;"
|DarkSlateGray
|- style="background:black; color:white;"
|Black
|}
|-
|