Fitxer:To Kill a Mockingbird (first edition cover).jpg

Fitxer original(1.427 × 1.764 píxels, mida del fitxer: 856 Ko, tipus MIME: image/jpeg)

Descripció a Commons

Resum

Descripció First-edition cover of To Kill a Mockingbird (1960) by the American author Harper Lee.
Data
Font Nate D. Sanders auctions (direct link to jpg). Cropped, retouched.
Autor The credit "Jacket design by Shirley Smith" is found on the left jacket flap. (There is very little information online about Shirley Smith; this presents a possible problem for use of the image in countries that do not recognize the rule of the shorter term. It is not known whether Smith is living or dead, which would be needed to measure a copyright term of the author's life plus a set number of years.)
Permís
(Com reutilitzar aquest fitxer)

No permission is required.

  1. First, the photo is a mechanical scan/photocopy of the original cover and does not qualify for independent copyright protection.
  2. Second, the dust jacket was first published prior to 1978 without a valid copyright notice. To Kill a Mockingbird was first published in 1960; the hardcover book itself carried a copyright notice, so its contents remain copyrighted. However, the first-edition dust jacket did not carry a separate copyright notice. According to The Compendium of U.S. Copyright Office Practices: Chapter 2200, § 2207.1(C) at p. 15:
"A notice of copyright on the dust jacket of a book is not an acceptable notice for the book, because the dust jacket is not permanently attached to the book. Likewise, a notice appearing in a book is not an acceptable notice for the dust jacket or any material appearing on that dust jacket, even if the book refers to the jacket or material appearing on the jacket."

Numerous sources can be used to verify the dust jacket's lack of a copyright notice:

And so on.

Keep in mind that the pre-1989 requirements for copyright notice were highly formalistic and, other than a few enumerated exceptions, required these three elements:

  1. "The symbol © or the word 'Copyright' or the abbreviation 'Copr.' or an acceptable variant such as "(c)";
  2. "The year of first publication for the work"; and
  3. "The name of the copyright owner, or an abbreviation by which the name can be recognized, or a generally known alternative designation of the owner."
If just one of these elements is omitted, the work is deemed to be published without notice and is not eligible for copyright protection. Neither the year "1960" nor a copyright symbol (or any acceptable variant) appear anywhere on the dust jacket. Credits like "Jacket design by Shirley Smith" do not meet the requirements, nor do the identifications of the publisher and author.

Llicència

Aquesta imatge és en el domini públic perquè és una mera reproducció mecànica o fotocòpia d'un original en domini públic, o (amb les proves disponibles) és tan similar a un document escanejat o fotocòpia que no s'hi pot aplicar protecció de drets d'autor. També és possible que els drets d'autor d'aquesta imatge hagin expirat degut a la data de publicació o a la mort de l'autor (si és possible, afegiu-la a banda). El propi contingut original es troba en domini públic per les raons següents:
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published in the United States between 1929 and 1977, inclusive, without a copyright notice. For further explanation, see Commons:Hirtle chart as well as a detailed definition of "publication" for public art. Note that it may still be copyrighted in jurisdictions that do not apply the rule of the shorter term for US works (depending on the date of the author's death), such as Canada (50 p.m.a.), Mainland China (50 p.m.a., not Hong Kong or Macao), Germany (70 p.m.a.), Mexico (100 p.m.a.), Switzerland (70 p.m.a.), and other countries with individual treaties.

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Aquesta etiqueta està dissenyada per usar-se quan sigui necessari afirmar que les millores (per exemple, brillantor, contrast, joc de color, nitidesa) no són de per si prou creatives per generar un nou dret d'autor. Es pot utilitzar tant quan no se sap si s'han fet millores com quan les millores són clares, però insuficients. Per a les imatges primitives sense contrast pot utilitzar-se la plantilla {{PD-old}} adequadament inserida. Per utilitzar-la, vegeu Commons:Quan utilitzar l'etiqueta PD-scan.


Nota: Aquesta etiqueta s'aplica només a imatges escanejades i fotocòpies. Per a las fotografies originals de domini públic fetes de lluny seria recomanable {{PD-Art}}. Vegeu Commons:Quan utilitzar l'etiqueta PD-Art.

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Data/horaMiniaturaDimensionsUsuari/aComentari
actual08:05, 29 jul 2019Miniatura per a la versió del 08:05, 29 jul 20191.427 × 1.764 (856 Ko)Blz 2049== {{int:filedesc}} == {{Information |Description=First-edition cover of ''To Kill a Mockingbird'' (1960) by the American author Harper Lee. |Source=[https://natedsanders.com/blog/2016/10/to_kill_a_mockingbird_first_edition/ Nate D. Sanders auctions] ([https://natedsanders.com/ItemImages/000024/37248_lg.jpeg direct link to jpg]). Cropped, retouched. |Date=1975 |Author=The credit "Jacket design by Shirley Smith" is found on the left jacket flap. (Th...

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