Nemacheilus és un gènere de peixos de la família dels balitòrids i de l'ordre dels cipriniformes[1] present al Turkmenistan, el Tadjikistan, l'Iran (Zagros), l'Afganistan, l'Índia (Nagaland, Maharashtra, Himachal Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, Assam, Kerala i Tamil Nadu), el Nepal, Bhutan, Bangladesh, el Tibet, la Xina, Tailàndia, Laos, el Vietnam, Malàisia (Sabah), Brunei, Indonèsia (Borneo, Sumatra i Java) i les conques de la mar Morta i dels rius Jordà, Tigris, Eufrates, Brahmaputra, Mekong i Chao Phraya.[2]

Infotaula d'ésser viuNemacheilus Modifica el valor a Wikidata

Nemacheilus chrysolaimos Modifica el valor a Wikidata
Taxonomia
Super-regneEukaryota
RegneAnimalia
FílumChordata
ClasseActinopteri
OrdreCypriniformes
FamíliaBalitoridae
SubfamíliaNemacheilinae
GènereNemacheilus Modifica el valor a Wikidata
Bleeker, 1863

Taxonomia modifica

Referències modifica

  1. The Taxonomicon (anglès)
  2. 2,0 2,1 Catalogue of Life[Enllaç no actiu] (anglès)
  3. Boulenger, G. A. 1902. Descriptions of new fishes from the collection made by Mr. E. Degen in Abyssinia. Annals and Magazine of Natural History (Series 7) v. 10 (núm. 60): 421–439.
  4. Steindachner, F. 1897. Bericht über die von Dr. Escherich in der Umgebung von Angora gesammelten Fische und Reptilien. Denkschr. Akad. Wiss. Wien v. 64: 685–699, 4 pls.
  5. Kottelat, M., 1998. Fishes of the Nam Theun and Xe Bangfai basins, Laos, with diagnoses of twenty-two new species (Teleostei: Cyprinidae, Balitoridae, Cobitidae, Coiidae and Odontobutidae). Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters v. 9 (núm. 1): 1–128.
  6. 6,0 6,1 Freyhof, J. & D. V. Serov 2001. Nemacheiline loaches from Central Vietnam with descriptions of a new genus and 14 new species (Cypriniformes: Balitoridae). Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwaters v. 12 (núm. 2): 133–191.
  7. Smith, H. M. 1933. Contributions to the ichthyology of Siam. II-VI. Journal of the Siam Society, Natural History Supplement v. 9 (núm. 1): 53-87, Pls. 1–3.
  8. Fowler, H. W., 1924. Notes and descriptions of Indian fresh-water fishes. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia v. 76: 67-101.
  9. Georges Cuvier|Cuvier, G. & Valenciennes, A. 1846. Histoire naturelle des poissons. Tome dix-huitième. Suite du livre dix-huitième. Cyprinoïdes. Livre dix-neuvième. Des Ésoces ou Lucioïdes. Historie naturelle des poissons. v. 18: i-xix + 2 pp. + 1–505 + 2 pp., Pls. 520-553.
  10. Hamilton, F. [Buchanan]. 1822. An account of the fishes found in the river Ganges and its branches. Edimburg & Londres. Fishes Ganges: i-vii + 1–405, Pls. 1–39.
  11. Day, F., 1867. On the fishes of the Neilgherry Hills and rivers around their bases. Proceedings of the General Meetings for Scientific Business of the Zoological Society of London 1867 (pt 2): 281-302.
  12. Hora, S. L., 1935. Notes on fishes in the Indian Museum. XXIV. Loaches of the genus Nemachilus from eastern Himalayas, with the description of a new species from Burma and Siam. Records of the Indian Museum (Calcuta) v. 37 (pt 1): 49-67, Pl. 1.
  13. Tilak, R. & Husain, A., 1977. Description of a new species of the genus Noemacheilus from district Dehra Dun (U.P.). Science and Culture v. 43 (núm. 3): 133-135.
  14. 14,0 14,1 Tilak, R., 1990. On the fish fauna of Ladakh with notes on zoogeography. Records of the Zoological Survey of India v. 87 (núm. 1-4): 131-149.
  15. Chin, P. K. i A. Samat 1992: A new species of loach, Nemacheilus elegantissimus, (Family Balitoridae, subfamily Nemacheilinae) from Danum Valley, Sabah, Malaysia. [The] Malayan Nature Journal v. 46 (pt 1): 25–33.
  16. Cuvier, G. & Valenciennes, A., 1846. Histoire naturelle des poissons. Tome dix-huitième. Suite du livre dix-huitième. Cyprinoïdes. Livre dix-neuvième. Des Ésoces ou Lucioïdes. Historie naturelle des poissons. v. 18: i-xix + 2 pp. + 1-505 + 2 pp., Pls. 520-553.
  17. 17,0 17,1 Menon, A. G. K., 1987. The fauna of India and the adjacent countries. Pisces. Vol. IV. Teleostei - Cobitoidea. Part 1. Homalopteridae. Zoological Survey of India. The fauna of India and the adjacent countries. peix|Pisces. Vol. IV.: i-x + 1-259, Pls. 1-16.
  18. 18,0 18,1 Singh, A., Sen, N., Banarescu, P. & Nalbant, T. T., 1982. New noemacheiline loaches from India (peix|Pisces, Cobitidae). Travaux du Museum d'Histoire Naturelle "Grigore Antipa" v. 23 (for 1981): 201-212.
  19. Krupp, F. & Schneider, W. 1991. Two new species of Nemacheilus Bleeker 1863 from the Orontes River drainage basin of Lebanon, Syria and Turkey (Pisces: Osteichthyes: Balitoridae). Senckenbergiana Biologica v. 71 (núms. 1/3): 23–24.
  20. 20,0 20,1 Menon, A. G. K., 1987. The fauna of India and the adjacent countries. Pisces. Vol. IV. Teleostei - Cobitoidea. Part 1. Homalopteridae. Zoological Survey of India: i-x + 1-259, Pls. 1-16.
  21. Wu, Y.-F. & Wu, C.-Z. 1992. The fishes of the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau. Sichuan Publishing House of Science & Technology, Chengdu. The fishes of the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau.: 1–599.
  22. Heckel, J. J., 1843. Ichthyologie (von Syrien). A: J. von Russegger. Reisen in Europa, Asien und Africa, mit besonderer Rücksicht auf die naturwissenschaftlichen Verhältnisse der betreffenden Länder unternommen in den Jahren 1835 bis 1841, etc. Stuttgart. Ichthyologie (von Syrien). v. 1 (pt 2): 990-1099.
  23. Husain, A. & Tilak, R., 1998. Description of new loach of the genus Nemacheilus Bleeker (Nemacheilinae: Balitoridae: Cypriniformes) from Kaimur Range, Uttar Pradesh. Indian Journal of Forestry v. 21 (núm. 2): 131-135.
  24. Kottelat, M., 1984. Revision of the Indonesian and Malaysian loaches of the subfamily Noemacheilinae. Japanese Journal of Ichthyology, v. 31 (núm. 3): 225-260.
  25. Rita, S. D., Banarescu, P. & Nalbant, T. T. 1978. Oreonectes (Indoreonectes) keralensis a new subgenus and species of loach from Kerala, India (Pisces, Cobitidae). Travaux du Museum d'Histoire Naturelle "Grigore Antipa" v. 19: 185–188.
  26. Banarescu, P., Nalbant, T. T. & Ladiges, W. 1975. Vorläufige Mitteilungen über eine neue Schmerle aus Afghanistan (Triplophysa kullmanni spec. nov.). Zeitschrift Koelner Zoo v. 18 (núm. 2): 39–40.
  27. Roberts, T. R., 1989. The freshwater fishes of western Borneo (Kalimantan Barat, Indonesia). Memoirs of the California Academy of Sciences Núm. 14: i-xii + 1-210.
  28. Lortet, L., 1883. Études zoologiques sur la faune du lac de Tibériade, suivies d'un aperçu sur la faune des lacs d'Antioche et de Homs. I. Poissons et reptiles du lac de Tibériade et de quelques autres parties de la Syrie. Archives du Musée d'Histoire Naturelle de Lyon v. 3: 99-189, Pls. 6-18.
  29. Kessler, K. T., 1872. Ichthyological Fauna of Turkestan. Izvestiia Imperatorskago Obschchestva Liubitelei Estestvozaniia, Antropologii i Etnografii v. 10 (núm. 1): 47-76, Pls. 6-12.
  30. Popta, C. M. L., 1905. Suite des descriptions préliminaires des nouvelles espèces de poissons recueillies au Bornéo central par M. le Dr. A. W. Nieuwenhuis en 1898 et en 1900. Notes from the Leyden Museum v. 25 (note 15): 171-186.
  31. Ahl, E., 1922. Einige neue Süsswasserfische des Indo-Malayischen Archipels. Sitzungsberichte der Gesellschaft Naturforschender Freunde zu Berlin Núm. 1-2: 30-36.
  32. Kottelat, M., 1990. Indochinese nemacheilines. A revision of nemacheiline loaches (peix|Pisces: Cypriniformes) of Thailand, Burma, Laos, Cambodia and southern Viet Nam. Verlag Dr. Friedrich Pfeil, München. Indochinese nemacheilines. A revision of nemacheiline loaches (Pisces: Cypriniformes) of Thailand, Burma, Laos, Cambodia and southern Viet Nam.: 1–262.
  33. Hadiaty, R. K. & Kottelat, M., 2010. Nemacheilus marang, a new loach (Teleostei: Nemacheilidae) from Sangkulirang karst, eastern Borneo. Zootaxa, 2557: 39–48.
  34. Smith, H. M., 1933. Contributions to the ichthyology of Siam. II-VI. Journal of the Siam Society, Natural History Supplement v. 9 (núm. 1): 53-87, Pls. 1-3.
  35. Zacharias, V. J. & Minimol, K. C., 1999. Noemacheilus menoni, a new species of fish from Malappara, Periyar Tiger Reserve, Kerala. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society v. 96 (pt 2): 288-290.
  36. Arunachalam, M. i M. Muralidharan 2007: Note on the validity of the identifying character of a rare loach Nemacheilus monilis Hora. Zoos' Print Journal v. 22 (núm. 6): 2724–2725.
  37. McClelland, J. 1838. Observations on six new species of Cyprinidae, with an outline of a new classification of the family. J. Asiatic Soc. Bengal v. 7 (for Nov. 1838): 941–948, Pls. 55–56.
  38. 38,0 38,1 Sykes, W. H., 1839. On the fishes of the Deccan. Proceedings of the General Meetings for Scientific Business of the Zoological Society of London 1838 (pt 6): 157-165.
  39. Smith, H. M., 1945. The fresh-water fishes of Siam, or Thailand. Bulletin of the United States National Museum Núm. 188: i-xi + 1-622, Pls. 1-9.
  40. 40,0 40,1 Boulenger, G. A., 1894. Descriptions of new freshwater fishes from Borneo. Annals and Magazine of Natural History (Series 6) v. 13 (núm. 75): 245-251.
  41. 41,0 41,1 41,2 Kottelat, M., 1990. Indochinese nemacheilines. A revision of nemacheiline loaches (peix|Pisces: Cypriniformes) of Thailand, Burma, Laos, Cambodia and southern Viet Nam. Verlag Dr. Friedrich Pfeil, Múnic: 1-262.
  42. Kessler, K. T., 1877. The Aralo-Caspian Expedition. IV. Fishes of the Aralo-Caspio-Pontine ichthyological region. Sant Petersburg. The Aralo-Caspian Expedition. IV. Fishes of the Aralo-Caspio-Pontine ichthyological region.: i-xxvii + 1-360.
  43. Tan, H. H. & Kottelat, M., 2009. The fishes of the Batang Hari drainage, Sumatra, with description of six new species. Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters, 20 (1): 13-70.
  44. Bohlen, J. & Šlechtová, V., 2011. Nemacheilus paucimaculatus, a new species of loach from the southern Malay Peninsula (Teleostei: Nemacheilidae). The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 59 (2): 201–204.
  45. 45,0 45,1 45,2 McClelland, J., 1839. Indian Cyprinidae. Asiatic Researches v. 19 (pt 2): 217-471, Pls. 37-61.
  46. Madhusoodana Kurup, B. & K. V. Radhakrishnan. 2005. Fishes of the genus Nemacheilus (Bleeker 1863) in Kereala with description of a new species, Nemacheilus periyarensis. J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. v. 102 (núm. 1): 75–78.
  47. Menon, A. G. K., 1984. Noemacheilus (Mesonoemacheilus) petrubanarescui, a new loach from Dharmasthala, Estat de Karnataka|Karnataka State, India (peix|Pisces, Cobitidae). Cybium v. 8 (núm. 2): 45-49.
  48. Bleeker, P., 1853. Diagnostische beschrijvingen van nieuwe of weinig bekende vischsoorten van Sumatra. Tiental V-X. Natuurkundig Tijdschrift voor Nederlandsch Indië v. 4: 243-302.
  49. 49,0 49,1 Zhu, S.-Q., 1982. Five new species of fishes of the genus Nemacheilus from Yunnan Province, China. Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica v. 7 (núm. 1): 104-111.
  50. Day, F., 1873. On some new fishes of India. The Journal of the Linnean Society of London. Zoology v. 11: 524-530.
  51. Duncker, G., 1904. Die Fische der malayischen Halbinsel. Mitteilungen aus dem Naturhistorischen (Zoologischen) Museum in Hamburg v. 21: 133-207, Pls. 1-2.
  52. Zhu, S.-Q. & Wang, S.-H., 1985. The noemacheiline fishes from Yunnan Province, China (Cypriniformes: Cobitidae). Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica v. 10 (núm. 2): 208-220.
  53. Menon, A. G. K., 1987. The fauna of India and the adjacent countries. Pisces. Vol. IV. Teleostei - Cobitoidea. Part 1. Homalopteridae. Zoological Survey of India. The fauna of India and the adjacent countries. Pisces. Vol. IV.: i-x + 1-259, Pls. 1-16.
  54. Greenwood, P. H. 1976. A new and eyeless cobitid fish (Pisces, Cypriniformes) from the Zagros Mountains, Iran. Journal of Zoology (Londres) v. 180 (núm. 1): 129–137.
  55. Kottelat, M., 1984. Revision of the Indonesian and Malaysian loaches of the subfamily Noemacheilinae. Japanese Journal of Ichthyology v. 31 (núm. 3): 225-260.
  56. Arunachalam, M. & Muralidharan, M., 2009. Nemacheilus stigmofasciatus, a new species of nemacheiline loach (Cypriniformes: Balitoridae) from the Western Ghats, India. Journal of Threatened Taxa, 1 (3): 147-150.
  57. Hadiaty, R.K. & Kottelat, M., 2009. Nemacheilus tebo, a new loach from Sangkulirang Karst, East Kalimantan, Indonesia (Teleostei: Nemacheilidae). The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 57 (1): 119–125.
  58. Barman, R. P., 1985. A new cobitid fish of the genus Aborichthys Chaudhuri (peix|Pisces: Cobitidae) from India. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society v. 81 (pt 3): 680-683.
  59. Kottelat, M. i J. Géry 1989: Nemacheilus troglocataractus, a new blind cavefish from Thailand. (Osteichthyes, Balitoridae). Spixiana (Muenchen) v. 11 (núm. 3): 273–277.
  60. Hadiaty, R. K. & D. J. Siebert 2001. A new species of loach, genus Nemacheilus (Osteichthyes, Balitoridae) from Aceh, Sumatra, Indonesia. Bull. Nat. Hist. Mus. Lond. (Zool.) v. 67 (no. 2): 183–189.
  61. Yang, G.-Y., Yuan, F.-X. & Liao, Y.-M., 1986. A new blind Cobitidae fish from the subterranean water in Xiangxi, China. Journal of Huazhong Agricultural University v. 5 (núm. 3): 219-223.
  62. BioLib (anglès)
  63. AQUATAB.NET
  64. FishBase (anglès)
  65. Dictionary of Common (Vernacular) Names (anglès)
  66. UNEP-WCMC Species Database[Enllaç no actiu] (anglès)

Bibliografia modifica

  • Bleeker, P. 1863: Description d'une nouvelle espèce du genre Nemacheilus. Verslagen en Mededeelingen der Koninklijke Akademie van Wetenschappen. Afdeling Natuurkunde. v. 15: 254–256.
  • Ding, R.-H. i Q.-X. Deng 1990: The Noemacheilinae fishes from Sichuan, with description of a new species I. Paracobitis, Nemacheilus and Oreias (Cypriniformes: Cobitidae). Zoological Research v. 11 (núm. 4): 285-290. (En xinès amb resum en anglès).
  • Eschmeyer, William N.: Genera of Recent Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. San Francisco, Califòrnia, Estats Units. iii + 697. ISBN 0-940228-23-8. Any 1990.
  • Eschmeyer, William N., ed. 1998. Catalog of Fishes. Special Publication of the Center for Biodiversity Research and Information, núm. 1, vol. 1–3. California Academy of Sciences. San Francisco, Califòrnia, Estats Units. 2905. ISBN 0-940228-47-5.
  • Fang, P.-W. 1935: On some Nemacheilus fishes of northwestern China and adjacent territory in the Berlin Zoological Museum's collections, with descriptions of two new species. Sinensia v. 6 (núm. 6): 749–767.
  • Fang, P.-W. 1941: Deux nouveaux Nemacheilus (Cobitidés) de Chine. Bulletin du Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle (Série 2) v. 13 (núm. 4): 253–258.
  • Hadiaty, R. K. i D. J. Siebert 2001: A new species of loach, genus Nemacheilus (Osteichthyes, Balitoridae) from Aceh, Sumatra, Indonesia. Bulletin of the Natural History Museum London (Zoology) v. 67 (núm. 2): 183–189.
  • Helfman, G. S.; Collette, B. B.; Facey, D. E. The Diversity of Fishes (en anglès). Blackwell Science, 1997. ISBN 9780865422568. 
  • Husain, A. i R. Tilak 1998: Description of new loach of the genus Nemacheilus Bleeker (Nemacheilinae: Balitoridae: Cypriniformes) from Kaimur Range, Uttar Pradesh. Indian Journal of Forestry v. 21 (núm. 2): 131–135.
  • Kottelat, M., 1988: Two species of cavefishes from northern Thailand in the genera Nemacheilus and Homaloptera (Osteichthyes: Homalopteridae). Records of the Australian Museum v. 40 (núm. 4): 225–231.
  • Krupp, F. 1992: A new species of Nemacheilus (Pisces: Balitoridae) from the Van Gölü drainage basin in eastern Turkey. Mitteilungen aus dem Hamburgischen Zoologischen Museum und Institut v. 89: 291–294.
  • Madhusoodana Kurup, B. i K. V. Radhakrishnan 2005: Fishes of the genus Nemacheilus (Bleeker 1863) in Kereala with description of a new species, Nemacheilus periyarensis. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society v. 102 (pt 1): 75–78.
  • Moyle, P. i J. Cech.: Fishes: An Introduction to Ichthyology, 4a edició, Upper Saddle River, Nova Jersey, Estats Units: Prentice-Hall. Any 2000.
  • Nelson, J.: Fishes of the World, 3a edició. Nova York, Estats Units: John Wiley and Sons. Any 1994.
  • Nichols, J. T. 1925: Nemacheilus and related loaches in China. American Museum Novitates Núm. 171: 1–7.
  • Tilak, R. i A. Husain 1990: Description of a new loach, Nemacheilus chindwinicus sp. nov. (Homalopteridae, Cypriniformes) from Manipur, India, with notes on the systematic status of the genus Nemacheilus and the subfamily Nemacheilinae. Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin v. 66 (núm. 1): 51–58.
  • Wheeler, A. The World Encyclopedia of Fishes (en anglès). 2a edició. Macdonald, 1985. ISBN 978-0356107158. 

Enllaços externs modifica