Usuari:Alfons Claver/proves: diferència entre les revisions

Contingut suprimit Contingut afegit
Cap resum de modificació
Cap resum de modificació
Línia 37:
}}
 
L''''estop d'Idaho''' ('Idaho stop') és el nom popularque rep perpopularment una norma de circulació vigent en algunes jurisdiccions '''(quines)''' que permet que el ciclistes tractin:
 
* un [[Estop|senyal d'estop]] com si fos un 'cediu el pas';
* i un [[Semàfor|semàfor vermell]] com si fos un senyal d'estop.
 
Algunes jurisdicion tan sols permeten la primera de les dues interpretacion, mentre que d'altres permeten totes dues.
Va ser primer adoptada per l'Estat nord-americà d'Idaho el 1982; el terme 'Idaho stop' va ser usat per primera vegada a Califòrnia el 2008, arrant dels esforços per tal d'intrudïr-lo en aquell Estat.Amb anterioritat a aquesta data, era conegut com 'Idaho Style' o 'Roll-and-go'."
 
VaLa va ser primer adoptadaadoptat per l'Estat nord-americà d'Idaho el 1982; el terme 'Idaho stop' va ser usat per primera vegada a Califòrnia el 2008, arrant dels esforços per tal d'intrudïr-lo ena aquellla Estatciutat de San Francisco. Amb anterioritat a aquesta data, era conegut com 'Idaho Style' o 'Roll-and-go'."
"Idaho Stop" was first used by the bicycle blogger Richard Masoner in June 2008 coverage of the San Francisco proposal, but in reference to the "Idaho Stop Law." In August of the same year, the term - now in quotes - first showed up in print in a Christian Science Monitor article by Ben Arnoldy who referred to the "so-called 'Idaho stop' rule." Soon after, the term "Idaho stop" was commonly being used as a noun, not a modifier.
 
It first became law in [[Idaho]] in 1982, but was not adopted elsewhere until Delaware adopted a limited stop-as-yield law in 2017.<ref>[http://bikeleague.org/content/bike-law-university-idaho-stop Bike Law University: Idaho Stop | League of American Bicyclists<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> In 2018, Colorado passed a law standardizing the language municipalities or counties would use for a local Idaho Stop or Stop as Yield law, with certain statewide limits.<ref name="Colroado">{{cite news|last1=Swanson|first1=Sady|title=With new state law, Fort Collins cyclists may be legally rolling through stop signs soon|url=https://www.coloradoan.com/story/news/2018/05/07/new-law-colorado-cyclists-could-legally-roll-through-stop-signs/559335002/|accessdate=9 May 2018|date=7 May 2018}}</ref> "Stop as Yield", a version that deals only with stop signs, has also expanded to parts of Colorado and been considered in several other states. Advocates argue that current law criminalizes normal cycling behavior, and that the Idaho stop makes cycling easier and safer and places the focus where it should be: on yielding the right-of-way.<ref>{{cite web|last=Bialick |first=Aaron |url=http://sf.streetsblog.org/2012/07/20/bikes-are-not-cars-why-california-needs-an-idaho-stop-law/ |title=Bikes Are Not Cars: Why California Needs an "Idaho Stop" Law &#124; Streetsblog San Francisco |publisher=Sf.streetsblog.org |date= |accessdate=2014-02-16}}</ref>
 
==History==