Viquipèdia:Anotació d'imatges: diferència entre les revisions

Contingut suprimit Contingut afegit
Xevi (discussió | contribucions)
elimino text de la versio anglesa i faig recomanacions generals
Línia 1:
L'us de les imatges a la Viquipèdia es problematic, perque facilment poden sorgir problemes sobre drets d'autor.
 
Una de les maneres d'alleugerir el problema, es mirar d'anotar les imatges. Per aixo, s'han creat una serie de marcadors que es poden utilitzar per ''anotar'' les imatges. Quan carregueu una nova imatge, sisplau, penseu en anotar-les a la pagina de descripcio de la imatge. Si cal, podeu utilitzar mes d'un marcador.
 
Penseu que, per utilitzar una imatge a la Viquipèdia, heu d'estar segurs de poder fer-ho legalment. Les imatges que trobeu a Internet sempre tenen propietari. Si no esteu segurs d'aixo, llavors es millor no utilitzar la imatge, o contactar amb l'autor i demanar-li autoritzacio.
 
Una de les maneres d'alleugerir el problema, es mirar d'anotar les imatges. Per aixo, us demanem que quan carregueu una imatge a la Viquipèdia, feu un petit comentari a la plana de descripcio de la imatge, explicant la situacio legal de la imatge. Per exemple, les situacions mes comunes podrien ser:
== Opcions de marcatge ==
* Imatges de domini public.
 
* Imatges distribuides amb llicencia GDFL o similar.
*<nowiki>{{unverified}}</nowiki> - for an unmarked image ([[Template:unverified|view]])
* Imatges que el propietari dels drets us hagi donat permis per distribuir a la Viquipèdia. Si hi ha restriccions o altres requeriments (nomes us no comercial, obligacio de citar l'autor, etc.), expliqueu-ho.
*<nowiki>{{unknown}}</nowiki> - for an image with author information but no notice about licensing information ([[Template:unknown|view]])
* Imatges que considereu que es poden distribuir sota el concepte de ''fair use'' (pero caldria d'evitar aixo tan com sigui possible !)
*<nowiki>{{fairuse}}</nowiki> - for a copyrighted image which is contended to be fair use: album covers, etc.; see also [[Wikipedia:Fair use]] ([[Template:fairuse|view]])
*<nowiki>{{noncommercial}}</nowiki> - where there is general noncommercial permission ([[Template:noncommercial|view]])
*<nowiki>{{noncommercialProvided}}</nowiki> - where there is general noncommercial permission ''provided that... (e.g.) the photographer is credited.'' ([[Template:noncommercialProvided|view]])
*<nowiki>{{PermissionAndFairUse}}</nowiki> - where we have permission, and US fair use also applies ([[Template:PermissionAndFairUse|view]])
*<nowiki>{{CopyrightedFreeUse}}</nowiki> - where anyone is allowed to use an image, but it is not one of the specific licenses listed below. ([[Template:CopyrightedFreeUse|view]])
*<nowiki>{{CopyrightedFreeUseProvided}}</nowiki> - where anyone is allowed to use an image, subject to certain specified conditions: ''provided that... (e.g.) the photographer is credited.'' ([[Template:CopyrightedFreeUseProvided|view]])
 
Also,
 
*<nowiki>{{copyrighted}}</nowiki> - where we have Wikipedia-specific permission (these images are deprecated, and will eventually be deleted). ([[Template:copyrighted|view]])
 
=== UK Govt copyrights ===
 
*<nowiki>{{CrownCopyright}}</nowiki> - NOTE: this only applies to some content on some web sites. It's not a carte blanche to use anything. See the [[Template talk:CrownCopyright|talk page]] for a list of web sites that will allow some use - and check the copyright notice first as they are all different. ([[Template:CrownCopyright|view]])
 
The options below are all either for Crown copyright or British Government bodies that claim copyrights in their own right with terms sufficiently different from the norm that they need their own message.
 
* <nowiki>{{LandRegistryCopyright}}</nowiki> - Land Registry material ([[Template:LandRegistryCopyright|view]])
* <nowiki>{{LearningandSkillsCouncilCopyright}}</nowiki> - Learning and Skills Council material ([[Template:LearningandSkillsCouncilCopyright|view]])
* <nowiki>{{NationalAuditOfficeCopyright}}</nowiki> - National Audit Office material ([[Template:NationalAuditOfficeCopyright|view]])
* <nowiki>{{NHSCopyright}}</nowiki> - National Health Service material ([[Template:NHSCopyright|view]])
* <nowiki>{{TeacherTrainingAuthorityCopyright}}</nowiki> - Teacher Training Agency material ([[Template:TeacherTrainingAuthorityCopyright|view]])
* <nowiki>{{QualificationsandCurriculumAuthorityCopyright}}</nowiki> - Qualifications and Curriculum Authority material([[Template:QualificationsandCurriculumAuthorityCopyright|view]])
 
=== Public domain ===
 
*<nowiki>{{PD}}</nowiki> - for when author has put into the public domain or the author died over 70 years ago (pre-1934) ([[Template:PD|view]]); also for images ineligible for copyright not created by the [[Federal Government of the United States|US Federal Government]]
*<nowiki>{{PD-US}}</nowiki> - for copyright-expired images in the US (mainly those published pre-1923) ([[Template:PD-US|view]])
*<nowiki>{{PD-USGov}}</nowiki> - for images created by the US Federal Government that are ineligible for copyright such as [[Template:NASA_photos|NASA photos]] and [[:Image:George-W-Bush.jpeg]]. ([[Template:PD-USGov|view]])
 
=== GNU Licenses ===
 
* [[Template:GFDL|GNU Free Documentation License]] <nowiki>{{GFDL}}</nowiki>
* [[Template:GPL|GNU Public License]] <nowiki>{{GPL}}</nowiki>
* [[Template:LGPL|Lesser GNU Public License ]] <nowiki>{{LGPL}}</nowiki>
 
=== Creative Commons Licenses ===
[[image:somerights.gif|right|Creative Commons, some rights reserved.]]
 
* [[Template:cc-by|Attribution]] <nowiki>{{cc-by}}</nowiki>
* [[Template:cc-sa|ShareAlike]] <nowiki>{{cc-sa}}</nowiki>
* [[Template:cc-by-sa|Attribution-Sharealike]] <nowiki>{{cc-by-sa}}</nowiki>
* [[Template:cc-nd|NoDerivs]] <nowiki>{{cc-nd}}</nowiki>
* [[Template:cc-by-nd|Attribution-NoDerivs]] <nowiki>{{cc-by-nd}}</nowiki>
* [[Template:Cc-nc|NonCommercial]] <nowiki>{{cc-nc}}</nowiki>
* [[Template:cc-by-nc|Attribution-NonCommercial]] <nowiki>{{cc-by-nc}}</nowiki>
* [[Template:cc-nc-sa|NonCommercial-ShareAlike]] <nowiki>{{cc-nc-sa}}</nowiki>
* [[Template:cc-by-nc-sa|Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike]] <nowiki>{{cc-by-nc-sa}}</nowiki>
* [[Template:cc-nd-nc|NoDerivs-NonCommercial ]] <nowiki>{{cc-nd-nc}}</nowiki>
* [[Template:cc-by-nd-nc|Attribution-NoDerivs-NonCommercial]] <nowiki>{{cc-by-nd-nc}}</nowiki>
 
== Verified fair use ==
 
Tambe fora bo d'especificar-hi l'autor de la imatge.
An approval process for fair use images at has been proposed at [[Wikipedia:Fair use]]. Images which have gone through that process carry the tag:
<table>
<tr><td><nowiki>{{verifieduse}}</nowiki><td>{{verifieduse}}
</table>
 
Altres wikipedies, com l'anglesa, tenen un sistema de marcatge amb missatges automatitzats per cada tipus de ''copyright''. Es podria pensar en un concepte similar mes endavant.
 
== Raons per fer aixo ==