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Línia 1: {{ chess notation}} .. ~~{{petició de traducció\|en\|Amar Opening}}~~ {{ Infobox chess opening .. .3. image = {{ Chess diagram .3. = .. .3. .. .3. .. .3. = .. .3. rd .3. nd .3. bd .3. qd .3. kd .3. bd .3. nd .3. rd .3. = .. .3. pd .3. pd .3. pd .3. pd .3. pd .3. pd .3. pd .3. pd .3. = .. .3. .3. .3. .3. .3. .3. .3. .3. .3. = .. .3. .3. .3. .3. .3. .3. .3. .3. .3. = .. .3. .3. .3. .3. .3. .3. .3. .3. .3. = .. .3. .3. .3. .3. .3. .3. .3. .3. nl .3. = .. .3. pl .3. pl .3. pl .3. pl .3. pl .3. pl .3. pl .3. pl .3. = .. .3. rl .3. nl .3. bl .3. ql .3. kl .3. bl .3. .3. rl .3. = .. .3. }} .. .3. moves = 1.Nh3 .. .3. Eco = A00 .. .3. birth = Charles Amar , PARIS , 1930s .. .3. nameorigin = Charles Amar .. .3. parentopening = IRREGULAR CHESS OPENING .. .3. Aka = Paris Opening .. .3. chessgid = 401630&move=1.5&moves=Nh3&nodes=401630 .. }} .. The ((((( Amar Opening ))))) , ((((( Paris Opening ))))) , ((((( Drunken Knight Opening ))))) , or ((((( Ammonia Opening ))))) is a CHESS OPENING defined by the move .. : 1. [[b:Chess Opening Theory/1. Nh3 .3. Nh3]] .. This opening is sometimes known as the Ammonia Opening , since Nh<sub>3</sub> is the chemical formula for AMMONIA. The PARISIAN AMATEUR Charles Amar played it in the 1930s. It was probably named by TARTAKOWER who used both names for this opening , although the chess author TIM HARDING has jokingly suggested that "Amar" is an ACRONYM for "Absolutely mad and ridiculous" {{ harv .3. Winter .3. 1996 .3. p=89}}. .. .. Like the DURKIN OPENING , white develops a KNIGHT to a rim square without having much reason to do so , and such a development is quite awkward. (One of SIEGBERT TARRASCH's PROVERBS is "A knight on the rim is dim".) Nevertheless , developing the king's knight prepares KINGSIDE CASTLING , and therefore 1.Nh3 is a more common move than 1.Na3. Since 1.Nh3 is considered an IRREGULAR OPENING , it is classified under the A00 code in the ENCYCLOPAEDIA OF CHESS OPENINGS. .. .. Black's most common reply is 1...d5 which threatens 2...Bxh3 , ruining White's kingside PAWN structure. White usually plays 2.g3 to prevent this , and black can then take a grip of the center with 2...e5. .. .. (==) Named variations (==) .. There are several named variations in the Amar Opening. The most well known one is known as the ((((( Paris Gambit ))))): .. 1. Nh3 d5 .. 2. g3 e5 .. 3. f4? Bxh3 .. 4. Bxh3 exf4 .. In the Paris Gambit , White allows Black a firm grip on the center , and also gives up material. Therefore , the gambit is considered extremely dubious. The only named variation in the Paris Gambit is known as the ((((( Grant Gambit ))))): .. 5. 0-0 fxg3 .. 6. hxg3. .. This variation was first played by SAVIELLY TARTAKOWER against ANDOR LILIENTHAL in Paris , 1933. .. .. There is also one named variation in the 1... e5 variation , known as the Krazy Kat. .. 1. Nh3 e5 .. 2. f3 d5 .. 3. Nf2 .. .. (==) References (==) .. * {{ cite book .3. authorlink=Angus Dunnington .3. first=Angus .3. last=Dunnington .3. year=2000 .3. title=Winning Unorthodox Openings .3. publisher=Everyman Chess .3. isbn=978-1-85744-285-4 }} .. * {{ cite book .3. author1-link=David Vincent Hooper .3. first1=David .3. last1=Hooper .3. author2-link=Kenneth Whyld .3. first2=Kenneth .3. last2=Whyld .3. year=1996 .3. title=THE OXFORD COMPANION TO CHESS .3. edition=second ed. .3. publisher=Oxford University Press .3. location=Oxford .3. isbn=0-19-280049-3}} .. * {{ cite book .3. authorlink=Eric Schiller .3. first=Eric .3. last=Schiller .3. year=2002 .3. edition=Second Edition .3. title=Unorthodox Chess Openings .3. publisher=Cardoza .3. isbn=1-58042-072-9 .3. pages=45–46 }} .. * {{ cite book .3. authorlink=Edward G. Winter .3. first=Edward .3. last=Winter .3. year=1996 .3. title=Chess Explorations .3. publisher=Cadogan Books .3. location=London .3. isbn=978-1-85744-171-0 .3. ref=harv}} .. .. (==) External links (==) .. {{ wikibooks .3. Chess Opening Theory .3. 1. Nh3 .3. Amar Opening}} .. * [http://web.archive.org/web/20050403213418/http://www.chesscity.com/Pdf/Amar_Opening.pdf Fm Eric Schiller's analysis] .. .. {{ chess}} .. .. [[Category:Chess openings]] .. .. [[es:Apertura París]] .. [[fr:Ouverture Amar]] .. [[it:Apertura Amar]] .. [[lb:Amar-Erëffnung]] .. [[lt:Amaro debiutas]] .. [[hu:Amar-megnyitás]] .. [[ja:パリ・オープニング]] .. [[pt:Abertura Amar]] .. [[fi:Amarin avaus]] .. [[sv:Amars öppning]] .. [[zh:阿馬爾開局]] .. paraulesenllacos .. .. PARIS .. .. IRREGULAR CHESS OPENING .. .. CHESS OPENING .. .. AMMONIA .. .. PARISIAN .. .. AMATEUR .. .. TARTAKOWER .. .. TIM HARDING .. .. ACRONYM .. .. DURKIN OPENING .. .. KNIGHT .. .. SIEGBERT TARRASCH .. .. PROVERBS .. .. KINGSIDE .. .. CASTLING .. .. IRREGULAR OPENING .. .. ENCYCLOPAEDIA OF CHESS OPENINGS .. .. PAWN .. .. SAVIELLY TARTAKOWER .. .. ANDOR LILIENTHAL .. .. THE OXFORD COMPANION TO CHESS ..

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