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Així la [[densitat d'energia]] és negativa i es requereix per això de la [[matèria exòtica]] per provocar les deformacions de l'espaitemps.<ref>"Christopher Pike":The existence of exotic matter is not theoretically ruled out, the Casimir effect and the Accelerating Universe both lends support to the proposed existence of such matter. However, generating enough exotic matter and sustaining it to perform feats such as faster-than-light travel (and also to keep open the 'throat' of a wormhole) is thought to be impractical. Low has argued that within the context of general relativity, it is impossible to construct a warp drive in the absence of exotic matter</ref> <!---
D <math>g</math> is the determinant of the metric [[tensor]]. Thus, as the energy density is negative, one needs [[exotic matter]] to travel faster than the speed of light'.<ref name="Christopher Pike" /> The existence of exotic matter is not theoretically ruled out, the [[Casimir effect]] and the [[Accelerating Universe]] both lends support to the proposed existence of such matter. However, generating enough exotic matter and sustaining it to perform feats such as faster-than-light travel (and also to keep open the 'throat' of a [[wormhole]]) is thought to be impractical. Low has argued that within the context of general relativity, it is impossible to construct a warp drive in the absence of exotic matter.<ref>{{cite journal | autor=Low, Robert J. | title=Speed Limits in General Relativity | pub-periódica=Class. Quant. Grav. | año=1999 | volumen=16 | páginas=543-549}}
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* Michio Kaku. "Física de lo imposible". Capítulo "Más rápido que la luz". {{es}}
* {{ref-publicació|cognom=Lobo| nom=Francisco S. N.|cognom2= Visser|nom2= Matt|títol=Fundamental limitations on 'warp drive' spacetimes | publicació= Class. Quant. Grav. | any=2004 | volum=21 | pàgina=5871-5892 |url=http://www.arxiv.org/abs/gr-qc/0406083 }} {{en}}
* {{ref-publicació|cognom=Hiscock| nom=William A.|títol= Quantum effects in the Alcubierre warp drive spacetime | publicació=
* {{ref-publicació| autor=L. H. Ford and T. A. Roman| títol=Quantum field theory constrains
* {{ref-llibre | autor=Berry, Adrian | títol=The Giant Leap: Mankind Heads for the Stars | editorial=Headline | any=1999 | id={{ISBN|0-7472-7565-3}}}}. {{en}}
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