Clarias: diferència entre les revisions

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Línia 13:
| superfamilia =
| familia = [[Clariidae]]
| familia_authority = {{mida|80%|(Bonaparte, [[1846]])}}<ref>[http://www.ubio.org/browser/details.php?namebankID=4780686 uBio] {{en}}</ref>
| genus = Clarias
| genus_authority = {{mida|80%|(Scopoli, [[1777]])}}<ref>Scopoli J. A. [[1777]]. Introductio ad historiam naturalem, sistens genera lapidum, plantarum et animalium hactenus detecta, caracteribus essentialibus donata, in tribus divisa, subinde ad leges naturae. Prague. Introd. Hist. Nat. . i-x + 1-506.</ref>
Línia 39:
* ''[[Clarias anfractus]]'' {{mida|80%|(Ng, [[1999]])}}
* ''[[Clarias angolensis]]'' {{mida|80%|(Steindachner, [[1866]])}}
* ''[[Clarias anguillaris]]'' {{mida|80%|([[Linnaeus]], [[1758]])}}<ref>Agnèse, J. F., G. G. Teugels, P. Galbusera, R. Guyomard i F. Volckaert [[1997]]: Morphometric and genetic characterization of sympatric populations of ''[[Clarias gariepinus]]'' and ''[[Clarias anguillaris]]'' from Senegal. Journal of Fish Biology v. 50 (núm. 6): 1143-1157.</ref><ref>Bakhoum, S. A. [[1994]]: Meristic and morphometric variations between two species of catfish, ''[[Clarias lazera]]'' and ''[[Clarias anguillaris]]'', in the Egyptian freshwater. Bulletin of the National Institute of Oceanography and Fisheries. v. 20 (núm. 1): 191-200.</ref>
* ''[[Clarias batrachus]]'' {{mida|80%|([[Linnaeus]], [[1758]])}}<ref>Nath, S. [[1998]]: First record of ''[[Clarias batrachus]]'' (Linn.) (''[[Siluriformes]]'': ''[[Clariidae]]'') from Lake Surinsar ([[Jammu]] and Kashmir) India. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society v. 95 (pt 3): 518-519.</ref><ref>Ng, H. H. i M. Kottelat [[2008]]: The identity of ''[[Clarias batrachus]]'' ([[Linnaeus]], [[1758]]), with the designation of a neotype (''[[Teleostei]]'': ''[[Clariidae]]''). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society v. 153: 725-732.</ref>
* ''[[Clarias batu]]'' {{mida|80%|(Lim & Ng, [[1999]])}}<ref>Lim, K. K. P. i H. H. Ng [[1999]]:
''[[Clarias batu]]'', a new species of catfish (''[[Teleostei]]'': ''[[Clariidae]]'') from Pulau Tioman, Peninsular Malaysia. The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology Núm. 6 (Suppl.): 157-167. </ref>
* ''[[Clarias brachysoma]]'' {{mida|80%|(Günther, [[1864]])}}
Línia 49:
* ''[[Clarias cataractus]]'' {{mida|80%|(Fowler, [[1939]])}}
* ''[[Clarias cavernicola]]'' {{mida|80%|(Trewavas, [[1936]])}}<ref>Bruton, M. N. [[1995]]: Threatened fishes of the world: ''[[Clarias cavernicola]]'' Trewavas, [[1936]] (''[[Clariidae]]''). Environmental Biology of Fishes v. 43: 162.</ref>
* ''[[Clarias dayi]]'' {{mida|80%|(Hora, [[1936]])}}<ref>Manimekalan, A. i M. Arunachalam [[2002]]: Rediscovery of critically endangered air breathing catfish ''[[Clarias dayi]]'' Hora ''[[Peix|Pisces]]'': ''[[Claridae]]'', at Mudumalai Wildlife Sanctuary, [[Tamil Nadu]]. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society v. 99 (pt 1): 129-130.</ref>
* ''[[Clarias dhonti]]'' {{mida|80%|(Boulenger, [[1920]])}}
* ''[[Clarias dumerilii]]'' {{mida|80%|(Steindachner, [[1866]])}}
* ''[[Clarias dussumieri]]'' {{mida|80%|(Valenciennes, [[1840]])}}
* ''[[Clarias ebriensis]]'' {{mida|80%|(Pellegrin, [[1920]])}}<ref>Teugels, G. G. i D. F. E. Thys van den Audenaerde [[1981]]: On the synonymy of the West African species ''[[Clarias ebriensis]]'' and ''[[Clarias dahomeyensis]]'' (''[[Peix|Pisces]]'', ''[[Clariidae]]''). Revue de Zoologique Africaine v. 95 (núm. 1): 11-28.</ref>
* ''[[Clarias engelseni]]'' {{mida|80%|(Johnsen, [[1926]])}}
* ''[[Clarias fuscus]]'' {{mida|80%|(Lacépède, [[1803]])}}
* ''[[Clarias gabonensis]]'' {{mida|80%|(Günther, [[1867]])}}
* ''[[Clarias gariepinus]]'' {{mida|80%|(Burchell, [[1822]])}}<ref>Adriaens, D. i W. Verraes [[1996]]: Ontogeny of cranial musculature in ''[[Clarias gariepinus]]'' (''[[Siluroidei]]'': ''[[Clariidae]]''): the adductor mandibulae complex. Journal of Morphology v. 229 (3): 255-269.</ref><ref>Benech, V., G. G. Teugels, i G. Gourene [[1993]]: Critère pratique pour distinguer deux poissons-chats Africains, ''[[Clarias anguillaris]]'' et ''[[Clarias gariepinus]] ''(''[[Siluriformes]]''; ''[[Clariidae]]''). Cybium v. 17 (núm. 1): 83-85.</ref><ref>Skelton, P. H. i G. G. Teugels [[1992]]: Neotype description for the African catfish ''[[Clarias gariepinus]]'' (Burchell, [[1822]]) (''[[Peix|Pisces]]'': ''[[Siluroidei]]'': ''[[Clariidae]]''). Ichthyological Bulletin of the J. L. B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology Núm. 56: 1-7.</ref>
* ''[[Clarias hilli]]'' {{mida|80%|(Fowler, [[1936]])}}
* ''[[Clarias insolitus]]'' {{mida|80%|(Ng, [[2003]])}}<ref>Ng, H. H. [[2003]]. ''[[Clarias insolitus]]'', a new species of clariid catfish (''[[Teleostei]]'': ''[[Siluriformes]]'') from southern [[Borneo]]. Zootaxa Núm. 284: 1-8. </ref>
Línia 64:
* ''[[Clarias kapuasensis]]'' {{mida|80%|(Sudarto, Teugels & Pouyaud, [[2003]])}}<ref name="Sudarto">Sudarto, G. G. Teugels & L. Pouyaud. [[2003]]. Description of two new ''Clarias'' species from [[Borneo]] (''[[Siluriformes]]'', ''[[Clariidae]]''). Cybium v. 27 (núm. 2): 153-161. </ref>
* ''[[Clarias laeviceps]]'' {{mida|80%|(Gill, [[1862]])}}
* ''[[Clarias lamottei]]'' {{mida|80%|(Daget & Planquette, [[1967]])}}<ref>Daget, J. i P. Planquette [[1967]]: Sur quelques poissons de Côte d'Ivoire avec la description d'une espèce nouvelle, ''[[Clarias lamottei]]'' n. sp. (''[[Peix|Pisces]]'', ''[[Siluriformes]]'', ''[[Clariidae]]''). Bulletin du Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle (Série 2) v. 39 (núm. 2): 278-281.</ref><ref>Teugels, G. G. [[2003]]: ''[[Clarias lamottei]]'' (''[[Siluriformes]]'', ''[[Clariidae]]''), a natural intergeneric hybrid from West Africa. Cybium v. 27 (núm. 1): 11-15.</ref>
* ''[[Clarias leiacanthus]]'' {{mida|80%|(Bleeker, [[1851]])}}
* ''[[Clarias liocephalus]]'' {{mida|80%|(Boulenger, [[1898]])}}
Línia 102:
<div style="font-size:90%">
* Agnèse, J. F. i G. G. Teugels [[2001]]: Genetic evidence for monophyly of the genus ''[[Heterobranchus]]'' and paraphyly of the genus ''Clarias'' (''[[Siluriformes]]'', ''[[Clariidae]]''). Copeia 2001 (núm. 2): 548-552.
* Agnèse, J. F. i G. G. Teugels [[2001]]: The ''[[Bathyclarias]]''-''Clarias'' species flock. A new model to understand rapid speciation in African Great lakes. Comptes rendus hebdomadaires des séances de l'Akadémie des Sciences. Life Sci. Núm. 324: 683-688.
* Boulenger, G. A. [[1903]]: Description of a new silurid fish of the genus ''Clarias'' from British Central Africa. Annals and Magazine of Natural History (Series 7) v. 12 (núm. 69): 362-363.
* Boulenger, G. A. [[1906]]: Description of a new fish of the genus ''Clarias'' from [[Uganda]]. Annals and Magazine of Natural History (Series 7) v. 17 (núm. 102): 569.
* Boulenger, G. A. [[1911]]: Description of a new African fish of the genus ''Clarias'' from Lake Rukwa. Annals and Magazine of Natural History (Series 8) v. 8 (núm. 43): 54.
* Burgess, W.E. [[1989]]. An atlas of freshwater and marine catfishes. A preliminary survey of the ''[[Siluriformes]]''. T.F.H. Publications, Inc., [[Neptune City]], [[Nova Jersey]], [[Estats Units]]. 784 p.
* Eschmeyer, William N.: Genera of Recent Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. [[San Francisco]], [[Califòrnia]], [[Estats Units]]. iii + 697. ISBN 0-940228-23-8. Any [[1990]].
* Eschmeyer, William N., ed. [[1998]]. Catalog of Fishes. Special Publication of the Center for Biodiversity Research and Information, núm. 1, vol. 1-3. [[California Academy of Sciences]]. [[San Francisco]], [[Califòrnia]], [[Estats Units]]. 2905. ISBN 0-940228-47-5.
* Ferraris, Carl J.: Checklist of catfishes, recent and fossil (''[[Osteichthyes]]'': ''[[Siluriformes]]''), and catalogue of siluriform primary types. Zootaxa, 1418. [[8 de març]] del [[2007]]. ISBN 978-1-86977-058-7. [http://silurus.acnatsci.org/ACSI/library/biblios/2007_Ferraris_Catfish_Checklist.pdf PDF] {{en}}
* Helfman, G., B. Collette i D. Facey: ''The diversity of fishes''. Blackwell Science, Malden, [[Massachusetts]], [[Estats Units]], [[1997]].
* Hora, S. L. [[1936]]: Siluroid fishes of India, [[Burma]] and Ceylon. VI. Fishes of the genus ''Clarias'' Gronovius. VII. Fishes of the genus ''[[Silurus]]'' Linnaeus. VIII. Fishes of the genus ''[[Callichrous]]'' Hamilton. Records of the Indian Museum (Calcutta) v. 38 (pt 3): 347-361.
* Jackson, P. B. N. [[1955]]: A new fish of the genus ''Clarias'' Gronov. from Lake Nyasa, with notes on the distribution of the ''[[Clariidae]]'' and other catfishes in the lake. Proceedings of the General Meetings for Scientific Business of the Zoological Society of London v. 125 (pts 3-4): 681-684.
* Moyle, P. i J. Cech.: ''Fishes: An Introduction to Ichthyology'', 4a. edició, Upper Saddle River, [[Nova Jersey]], [[Estats Units]]: Prentice-Hall. Any [[2000]].
* Nelson, J.S. [[2006]]: Fishes of the world. Quarta edició. John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Hoboken, [[Nova Jersey]], [[Estats Units]]. 601 p.
* Ng, H. H. [[1999]]: Two new species of catfishes of the genus ''Clarias'' from [[Borneo]] (''[[Teleostei]]'': ''[[Clariidae]]''). The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology v. 47 (núm. 1): 17-32.
Línia 126:
* Teugels, G. G. [[1982]]: Preliminary results of a morphological study of five African species of the subgenus ''Clarias'' (Clarias) (''[[Peix|Pisces]]''; ''[[Clariidae]]''). Journal of Natural History v. 16 (núm. 3): 439-464.
* Teugels, G. G. [[1986]]: A systematic revision of the African species of the genus ''Clarias'' (''[[Peix|Pisces]]''; ''[[Clariidae]]''). Annales du Musee Royal de l'Afrique Centrale (Zoologie) Núm. 247: 1-199.
* Teugels, G. G. i T. R. Roberts [[1987]]: ''[[Silurus anguilaris]]'' [[Linnaeus]], [[1758]]: designation as type species of ''Clarias'' Scopoli, [[1777]] and rediscovery of holotype (''[[Peix|Pisces]]'': ''[[Clariidae]]''). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society v. 90: 95-98.
* Wheeler, A.: ''The World Encyclopedia of Fishes'', 2a. edició, [[Londres]]: Macdonald. Any [[1985]].
</div>
Línia 132:
== Enllaços externs ==
 
* [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&id=13012&lvl=3&p=mapview&p=has_linkout&p=blast_url&p=genome_blast&lin=f&keep=1&srchmode=1&unlock NCBI] {{en}}
* [http://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=164119&print_version=PRT&source=to_print ITIS] {{en}}
* [http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=268785 World Register of Marine Species] {{en}}
* [http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/site/accounts/classification/Clarias.html Animal Diversity Web] {{en}}
* [http://www.eol.org/pages/23806 Encyclopedia of Life] {{en}}
* [http://www.ubio.org/browser/details.php?namebankID=115373 uBio] {{en}}
* [http://www.arkive.org/search.html?client=arkive-all&site=arkive-all&q=Clarias&entqr=0&getfields=*&output=xml_no_dtd&sort=date%3AD%3AL%3Ad1&filter=0&num=20&oe=utf8&ie=utf8 ARKive] {{en}}
* [http://www.practicalfishkeeping.co.uk/pfk/pages/item.php?news=1376 Banggai cardinal among additions to Red List] {{en}}
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